Communications Device Antenna Switching for Flexible Standards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication devices and systems face challenges in optimizing performance and cost when using multiple communication standards due to the need to choose between single or multiple antennas, limiting flexibility and user-friendliness.

Innovation Solution

A communications device and system that includes a switch with multiple terminals to alternate between different antenna configurations, allowing a single antenna or multiple antennas to be used based on user preference, while optimizing production costs and performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single antenna is used for multiple communication standards, then production cost is reduced, but performance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction costVSAvoidperformance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic antenna configuration where the system can switch between single-antenna and multi-antenna modes based on operational requirements. The switch component enables the antenna to be dynamically connected to different communication circuits, allowing the device to adapt its antenna configuration rather than being fixed in one state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If multiple antennas are used for different communication standards, then performance is optimized, but production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveperformanceVSAvoidproduction cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the single antenna multi-functional by enabling it to serve multiple communication standards through the switch mechanism. The antenna can be connected to different communication circuits (first and second communication circuits) depending on which standard is being used, making one antenna perform the work of multiple dedicated antennas when cost is a constraint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If a fixed antenna configuration is chosen, then device complexity is reduced, but flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration complexityVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic antenna configuration where the system can switch between single-antenna and multi-antenna modes based on operational requirements. The switch component enables the antenna to be dynamically connected to different communication circuits, allowing the device to adapt its antenna configuration rather than being fixed in one state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12438563B2Communications device
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 STMICROELECTRONICS (GRAND OUEST) SAS
  • US12438563B2 patent drawing
  • US12438563B2 patent drawing
  • US12438563B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present description concerns a communication device including a first communication circuit coupled to a first antenna port of the communication device; a switch having first, second and third terminals, the first terminal being coupled to a second antenna port of the communication device, the switch being configured to switch between a first state in which the first terminal is coupled t the second terminal and a second state in which the first terminal is coupled to the third terminal; a third port coupled to the second terminal of the switch; and a second communication circuit coupled to the third terminal.