Antenna Arrangement with Direct Test Contacts

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Solution Overview

Problem

The high cost and unnecessary use of test connectors in manufacturing portable electronic devices, such as mobile cellular telephones, for testing transmitter and receiver parameters, particularly for adjusting output power levels to meet predetermined standards, necessitates an alternative antenna arrangement that eliminates the need for these connectors.

Innovation Solution

A method and antenna arrangement that includes a matching circuit with separate contacts connected directly to the transmitter/receiver, allowing for parameter sensing without an intervening test connector, and an antenna element that couples with these contacts, optionally providing a ground arm or impedance match through a connector or integral structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If a test connector is provided between the transmitter/receiver and antenna element for testing parameters, then parameter testing capability is improved, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter testing capabilityVSAvoiddevice cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the test connector from the permanent antenna arrangement by providing a separate test connector that can be connected to a test point on the antenna element. This allows parameter testing capability to be removed after manufacturing, eliminating the need for a permanent expensive test connector in the final product while maintaining testing capability during production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by providing testing capability only where needed (at the antenna element test point) rather than through a permanent connector throughout the system. The test connector is temporarily introduced at the specific location required for testing, and then removed, providing localized testing functionality without permanent structural modification.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If a test connector is used for sensing transmitter output parameters, then measurement capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoutput power measurement capabilityVSAvoidantenna arrangement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The test connector is extracted as a temporary component used only during manufacturing testing. After testing is complete, the connector is removed and the test point is sealed or covered, returning the antenna arrangement to its simple permanent state while having gained the measurement capability during production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The test connector is discarded after serving its purpose during manufacturing testing. The test point may be sealed or covered after use, recovering the simple antenna arrangement structure while having achieved the necessary parameter sensing capability during production.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentEP2272189B1Antenna arrangement and test method
Publication Date: 2016.08.03 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • EP2272189B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2272189B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2272189B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method comprising: providing a matching circuit, a first contact connected, without an intervening test connector,to a transmitter and/or a receiver, and a second contact, separate from the first contact, connected to the matching circuit; sensing a parameter of the transmitter and/or the receiver by connecting test apparatus to the first contact; and providing an antenna element for coupling with the first contact and the second contact.