Antenna Tuning for Modular Portable Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

In modular portable communication devices, the addition of secondary modules can negatively impact the antenna performance of the primary device, leading to decreased communication performance.

Innovation Solution

The primary device dynamically adjusts its antennas using tuners based on the identity of the connected secondary module, optimizing antenna performance by applying initial parameter settings from a table or array indexed by device type.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the antenna is optimized for stand-alone performance, then the antenna performance of the primary device is maximized, but the communication performance decreases when a secondary module is attached

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna performanceVSAvoidcommunication performance with secondary module
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic antenna tuning by detecting whether a secondary module is attached and adjusting antenna parameters accordingly. The system transitions from a static antenna configuration optimized for stand-alone operation to a dynamic configuration that adapts its electrical characteristics based on the presence of secondary modules, thereby maintaining optimal communication performance in both scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes antenna parameters (such as impedance, resonant frequency, or electrical length) depending on the operational context. By modifying these parameters when a secondary module is detected, the system resolves the contradiction between stand-alone optimization and coupled operation performance, ensuring reliable communication in both configurations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Weight of moving object

If device customization is implemented through modular secondary modules, then device footprint and weight are reduced, but antenna performance is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice weightVSAvoidcommunication performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts antenna characteristics based on which secondary module is attached. This allows the device to maintain lightweight modular design while compensating for the antenna performance degradation that would otherwise result from the presence of various secondary modules through real-time parameter adaptation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of manufacture

If a single primary device design is used for all configurations, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but antenna performance cannot be optimized for different secondary module combinations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction line simplicityVSAvoidantenna performance optimization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal primary device platform with an adjustable antenna system that can accommodate multiple types of secondary modules. Instead of producing different antenna designs for different device configurations, the system uses a single antenna structure capable of adapting its parameters to work optimally with various secondary module attachments, thereby simplifying manufacturing while maintaining performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9531345B2Antenna tuning in a modular portable communication device
Publication Date: 2016.12.27 MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC
  • US9531345B2 patent drawing
  • US9531345B2 patent drawing
  • US9531345B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method of tuning an antenna of a portable device in a modular device system using a device ID associated with second device to tune one or more antennas of a first device. In an embodiment, the first device resolves the device ID of the second device to a set of tuning parameters which improve tuning of the antenna of the first device in the presence of the second device. In a further embodiment, the first device may also tune an antenna of the second device to improve its performance in the presence of the first device.