Anthropometric Injection Mask Selection for Precise Self-Administration
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing drug injection systems, particularly for neuromodulators like botulinum toxin, are cumbersome, costly, and require frequent clinical visits due to individual customization, lack scalability, and involve manual reconstitution risks, limiting patient autonomy and commercial viability.
Innovation Solution
A method utilizing standard-sized masks with predefined drug injection locations, selected based on anthropometric characteristics, enabling self-administration and integrating automated drug delivery mechanisms, reducing reliance on clinicians and minimizing contamination risks.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Manufacturing precision
If individual customisation of masks is implemented to ensure precise injection locations, then injection precision is improved, but manufacturing cost and complexity increase significantly
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies parameter changes by offering a range of standard mask sizes (e.g., small, medium, large) with predetermined injection locations that can be selected based on patient anthropometric characteristics. This resolves the contradiction by adjusting the size parameter rather than customizing each mask individually, maintaining injection precision while reducing manufacturing complexity and cost.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent segments the patient population into different groups based on anthropometric characteristics (e.g., face size categories) and assigns specific standard mask sizes to each group. This segmentation approach allows standard masks with predetermined injection locations to serve multiple patients within each segment, eliminating the need for individual customization while maintaining adequate precision for each group.
2Reliability
If bespoke masks are produced for each patient to ensure accurate injection sites, then treatment effectiveness is improved, but production time and cost increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent makes standard masks universal by designing them to fit multiple patients within specific anthropometric groups. Each standard mask size can be used across numerous patients with similar facial dimensions, eliminating the need for individual production while maintaining reliable treatment effectiveness through standardized injection location patterns validated for each size category.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring standard masks with predetermined injection locations during mass production. The injection sites are pre-marked and pre-positioned on each standard mask size based on anatomical studies, so that when a patient receives a mask, the injection locations are already optimized for their size group, eliminating the need for time-consuming customisation during treatment preparation.
3Manufacturing precision
If manual reconstitution of botulinum toxin is performed to ensure proper drug preparation, then drug delivery accuracy is improved, but contamination risk and handling complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs disposable pre-filled cartridges containing botulinum toxin that are single-use and disposed of after one injection session. This eliminates manual reconstitution entirely, as each cartridge is factory-sealed and pre-prepared with the exact drug concentration needed. The disposable nature ensures no contamination risk from repeated handling or reconstitution, while maintaining accurate drug delivery through factory-controlled filling processes.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements self-service through automated injection mechanisms where the device itself performs the drug delivery without requiring manual preparation by the clinician. The system includes integrated components that automatically advance the cartridge, position the needle, and deliver the precise dose, eliminating the need for manual reconstitution and reducing clinician exposure to contamination risks.
Data Source
AI summary
A method of providing a personal drug injection system is disclosed. The method comprises determining at least one anthropometric characteristic from a person, and providing a plurality of types of personal drug injection systems. Each personal drug injection system of a personal drug injection system type is configured so as to fit with a part of the person's body that is intended to receive an injectable drug, and includes a drug injection location set that includes at least one defined drug injection location corresponding to a location of a drug injection site on the part of the person's body when the personal drug injection system is disposed on the part of the person's body. Each personal drug injection system type is associated with a defined range of anthropometric characteristics that is different to the defined range of anthropometric characteristics associated with the other personal drug injection system types, and each personal drug injection system type has an associated drug injection location set that is different to the drug injection location set of the other personal drug injection system types. The method also involves using the determined anthropometric characteristic and the defined ranges of anthropometric characteristics to select one of the personal drug injection system types from the plurality of personal drug injection system types already manufactured, and providing the person with the selected personal drug injection system type.


