Anti-Drill Layer Protects Vacuum Insulation in Multilayer Wall
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Solution Overview
Problem
Vacuum insulation panels are vulnerable to drilling, leading to a reduction in thermal insulation performance when holes are drilled for hanging objects, and existing solutions do not adequately protect these panels during drilling.
Innovation Solution
A multi-layer wall structure is introduced, comprising a vacuum insulation layer covered by a cladding partition and an anti-drill protection layer positioned between the vacuum insulation and the cladding partition to prevent damage during drilling.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Volume of moving object
If vacuum insulation panels are used to reduce insulation thickness, then thermal insulation performance is improved, but vulnerability to drilling damage increases
Solution Approach 1:
A cladding partition is introduced as an intermediary protective layer between the vacuum insulation panel and the drilling tool. This partition absorbs the drilling action and prevents direct contact with the vulnerable vacuum insulation panel, thereby maintaining thermal performance while enabling mounting operations.
Solution Approach 2:
The wall assembly is constructed as a composite structure combining the vacuum insulation panel with the cladding partition. This composite design leverages the high insulation performance of the vacuum panel while the cladding partition provides mechanical protection against drilling damage.
2Reliability
If standard insulation materials are used, then drilling resistance is improved, but insulation thickness increases
Solution Approach 1:
The protective function is segmented from the insulation function. The cladding partition handles the mechanical protection and drilling resistance, while the vacuum insulation panel focuses solely on thermal insulation, allowing each component to be optimized for its specific purpose.
Solution Approach 2:
The drilling resistance property is extracted from the insulation material itself and transferred to the separate cladding partition. This allows the use of thin vacuum insulation panels without compromising drilling resistance, as the protection is provided by the dedicated partition layer.
3Volume of moving object
If vacuum insulation panels are used, then space efficiency is improved, but ease of operation for mounting objects deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The cladding partition serves as an intermediary that facilitates mounting operations. Users drill into the partition rather than the vacuum panel, making the process easier and safer while maintaining the space efficiency benefits of thin vacuum insulation.
Solution Approach 2:
The cladding partition acts as a flexible protective shell that can be drilled without compromising the underlying vacuum insulation. This thin film approach maintains overall wall thickness while providing operational flexibility for mounting objects.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The multi-layer wall structure maintains exceptional thermal performance while allowing drilling without compromising the vacuum insulation, reducing insulation thickness and saving space, and is easy to install and cost-effective.
Implementation Method 1
The rigid panel is maintained under vacuum by means of this envelope
Implementation Method 2
a 50 mm thick vacuum insulation layer provides a thermal resistance of 4.65 W/m2
Data Source
Figure 1~2
Figure 3~4
AI summary
The invention relates to a multilayer wall (1) intended to cover a wall (3, 30) of a structure (2) having an inner face (4) oriented towards the interior of the structure (2), the multilayer wall (1) comprising a vacuum insulation layer (6) covering the inner face (4) of the wall (3) and a covering partition (8, 8') configured to withstand loads. The multilayer wall (1) comprises an anti-drilling protective layer (9) configured to resist the drilling of holes, the anti-drilling protective layer (9) being positioned between the vacuum insulation layer (6) and the covering partition (8, 8') in order to protect the vacuum insulation layer (6) when drilling a hole through the covering partition (8, 8').