Anti-Rotation Grease Plug for Hydraulic Hammer Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hydraulic hammers face challenges in maintaining effective lubrication due to vibrational forces, which can cause grease plugs to loosen and rotate out of their designated holes, leading to leakage and reduced operational efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A plug assembly comprising a cylindrical plug with an anti-rotation component, featuring locking mechanisms and resilient materials, is designed to securely engage with the hammer assembly, preventing counter-clockwise rotation and ensuring the plug remains in place despite vibrational forces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional grease plug is used in a hydraulic hammer, then the structure is simple and easy to install, but the grease plug loosens and rotates out of position due to vibrational forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug position stabilityVSAvoidplug structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grease plug is divided into two functional segments: a cylindrical plug body for sealing and an integrated anti-rotation component with locking features. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific function optimally while maintaining overall simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The anti-rotation component incorporates asymmetric locking features including a first locking feature that engages with a receiving feature in the bore and a second locking feature that engages with the hammer assembly. This asymmetric design prevents rotation in the problematic counter-clockwise direction while maintaining ease of clockwise installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Reliability

If the grease plug is secured against rotation, then leakage is prevented, but the installation and removal process becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleakage preventionVSAvoidplug installation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism is designed to engage automatically during the normal installation rotation (counter-clockwise), converting the installation action itself into the locking action. The first locking feature engages with the receiving feature as the plug is threaded in, and the second locking feature engages with the hammer assembly, securing the plug without requiring additional steps

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The anti-rotation component is designed to self-lock during installation through the engagement of locking features with corresponding receiving features. The resilient material in the anti-rotation component provides automatic engagement and securing, eliminating the need for separate locking operations or tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS9726212B2Positive locking grease plug
Publication Date: 2017.08.08 CATERPILLAR INC
  • US9726212B2 patent drawing
  • US9726212B2 patent drawing
  • US9726212B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A plug assembly configured for installation in a hammer assembly, the plug assembly comprising a cylindrical plug and an anti-rotation component. The cylindrical plug may include a plug head and a plug body. The cylindrical plug may include a receiving feature located in the plug head. The anti-rotation component may include a first locking feature and a second locking feature. The first locking feature may be configured to fixably engage with the receiving feature. The second locking feature may be configured to engage with the hammer assembly.