Anti-SEZ6 Antibody-Drug Conjugates for Refractory Solid Tumors

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional therapeutic treatments for solid tumors, including small cell lung cancer (SCLC), high-grade central nervous system tumors, and high-grade neuroendocrine carcinomas, are often ineffective, necessitating the development of more targeted and potent therapies.

Innovation Solution

Administration of an anti-SEZ6 antibody drug conjugate (ADC) comprising a SEZ6-targeting antibody conjugated to a potent topoisomerase 1 inhibitor (Top1i) payload, specifically designed for intravenous use in treating solid tumors such as SCLC, CNS tumors, and neuroendocrine tumors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional therapeutic treatments are used for solid tumors, then treatment simplicity is maintained, but treatment effectiveness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidtherapy complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) which are composite structures combining a targeting antibody with a cytotoxic drug payload. The antibody component provides tumor-specific targeting through SEZ6 antigen recognition, while the drug component delivers potent cytotoxic activity. This composite approach enables simultaneous achievement of targeted delivery (improving effectiveness) and controlled drug release (managing complexity), resolving the contradiction between treatment effectiveness and therapy complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If targeted therapy with anti-SEZ6 ADC is administered, then treatment effectiveness improves, but dosing regimen complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoiddosing regimen simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes specific dosing parameters including dose levels (1.3-3.5 mg/kg), administration intervals (every 3 weeks), and maximum cumulative doses based on body surface area. These quantified parameters transform the complex biological interaction of ADC therapy into manageable, standardized dosing regimens. By defining precise parameter ranges and adjustment criteria, the patent makes the targeted therapy operable in clinical practice while maintaining its effectiveness, thus resolving the contradiction between treatment effectiveness and dosing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250325692A1Methods of treatment using Anti-sez6 antibody drug conjugates
Publication Date: 2025.10.23 ABBVIE INC
  • US20250325692A1 patent drawing
  • US20250325692A1 patent drawing
  • US20250325692A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application pertains to, among other things, improved methods of treating advanced solid tumors, including small cell lung cancer (“SCLC”), relapsed/refractory (R/R) SCLC, high-grade central nervous system (“CNS”) tumors (glioblastoma (“GBM”), IDH-wild-type Grade 4; oligodendroglioma, IDH-mutant, and 1p/19q-codeleted Grade 3; astrocytoma, IDH-mutant Grade 3 or Grade 4), and high-grade neuroendocrine carcinomas/neuroendocrine tumors (“NECs/NETs”), using an anti-SEZ6 antibody drug conjugate (“anti-SEZ6 ADC”). In specific embodiments, the anti-SEZ6 ADC consists of a SEZ6-targeting antibody conjugated to a potent topoisomerase 1 inhibitor (Top1i) payload.