Anti-Vibration Handle Assembly for Portable Tools

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Solution Overview

Problem

The assembly of portable hand-held power tools with anti-vibration systems is complex and requires high installation effort, making replacement or repair difficult due to the need for extensive disassembly.

Innovation Solution

A hook element or bayonet connection is used to positively engage the pressure piece with the housing before the loop handle is mounted, allowing for easy assembly and maintenance without tools, with the spring preload applied during attachment, enabling late-stage assembly of the spring arrangement and simplifying the installation process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the compression spring is mounted between two pressure pieces with a complex assembly process, then the anti-vibration effect is achieved, but the assembly complexity and installation effort increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-vibration effectVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the anti-vibration system into separable modules: the compression spring remains in the housing, while the pressure piece with hook element can be independently attached to the loop handle. This segmentation allows the spring arrangement to be assembled separately and connected later, reducing overall assembly complexity while maintaining the complete anti-vibration function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compression spring is pre-installed in the housing and pre-loaded before the loop handle is attached. This preliminary action allows the spring to be positioned and tensioned in advance, simplifying the final assembly step where only the pressure piece needs to be hooked to the handle, rather than assembling all components simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the pressure piece is attached to the loop handle with multiple components, then the spring preload is maintained, but the replacement and repair process requires extensive disassembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespring preload maintenanceVSAvoidreplacement ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure piece is designed as a separate, self-contained component with an integrated hook element that can be independently attached to the loop handle and detached when needed. This segmentation enables the pressure piece to be replaced without disassembling the housing, motor, or gear components, significantly improving ease of repair while maintaining spring preload through the dedicated hook connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the compression spring is placed under tension during assembly, then the anti-vibration function is activated, but the assembly process requires precise positioning and simultaneous operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveanti-vibration function activationVSAvoidassembly ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The compression spring is pre-installed in the housing and pre-loaded to the correct tension before the loop handle assembly is attached. This preliminary action eliminates the need for precise simultaneous positioning of multiple components during assembly. The pressure piece is then simply hooked to the handle, allowing the spring tension to be applied gradually without requiring coordinated operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of attaching the spring to the handle and then loading it, the invention inverts the sequence by first installing the spring in the housing in its loaded state, then attaching the handle assembly. This reversal allows the spring to be tensioned independently without requiring the handle to be in its final position, significantly simplifying the assembly process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies the assembly and maintenance of anti-vibration systems, reducing the complexity and effort required, while maintaining the anti-vibration effect by allowing the loop handle to pivot freely within the elongated hole, thus reducing vibration levels.

Implementation Method 1

A compression spring (6) is arranged in an axial direction (12) between the two pressure pieces (7, 8). The internal arrangement leads to a compact, heavy-duty design with subsequent assembly of the loop handle (3) and its connection to the spring arrangement (6, 7, 8) being simplified.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The loop handle (3) is pivotably mounted with its first leg (4) on the housing (2). The connection of the second leg (5) to the housing (2) allows a pivoting relative movement between the loop handle (3) and the housing (2) in the area of the second leg (5).

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentEP1944134B1Portable manually-operated machine tool
Publication Date: 2010.03.31 AEG ELECTRIC TOOLS
  • EP1944134B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP1944134B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP1944134B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The portable manually-operated machine tool has a housing (2) and a handle (3), which is fixed at the housing with two axle journals (4,5). The handle is supported in a tiltable manner with the former axle journal at the housing. The connection of the latter axle journal with the housing allows a swiveling relative motion between the handle and the housing. The grip side thrust piece (7), without mounted handle with the housing, is jammed positively by a hooking element (10) engaging into a receptacle (9) of the housing.