Antidandruff Agent Injection to Prevent Agglomeration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing hair care compositions containing zinc pyrithione often experience agglomeration issues, leading to undesirable product appearance and equipment sticking, particularly with larger particle sizes exceeding 400 microns, which current methods fail to adequately address.

Innovation Solution

A method involving the formation of an emulsion by mixing a cationic surfactant system and high melting point fatty compound with an aqueous carrier, followed by the injection of the antidandruff agent, such as zinc pyrithione, and optionally additional components like perfume, silicone, phenoxyethanol, and benzyl alcohol, to reduce agglomeration and improve deposition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If zinc pyrithione is added to hair care compositions by conventional mixing methods, then the composition provides antidandruff benefit, but the zinc pyrithione forms agglomeration with larger particle sizes exceeding 400 microns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantidandruff benefitVSAvoidparticle size uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-mixing zinc pyrithione with compatible ingredients (such as silicones or oils) before incorporating it into the final hair care composition. This pre-mixing step ensures uniform distribution and prevents agglomeration during subsequent manufacturing processes, maintaining both antidandruff efficacy and particle size uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If zinc pyrithione is added to hair care compositions by conventional mixing methods, then the composition provides antidandruff benefit, but the manufacturing equipment experiences sticking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantidandruff benefitVSAvoidequipment operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses an intermediary substance (such as silicone or oil) that acts as a mediator between zinc pyrithione and manufacturing equipment. This intermediary coating on the equipment surface prevents sticking and facilitates smooth processing while allowing the zinc pyrithione to maintain its antidandruff functionality in the final product.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If zinc pyrithione is added to hair care compositions by conventional mixing methods, then the composition provides antidandruff benefit, but the product exhibits undesirable appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantidandruff benefitVSAvoidproduct appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-mixing zinc pyrithione with compatible ingredients (such as silicones or oils) before incorporating it into the final hair care composition. This pre-mixing step ensures uniform distribution and prevents agglomeration during subsequent manufacturing processes, maintaining both antidandruff efficacy and particle size uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively minimizes agglomeration of antidandruff agents, particularly larger particles, resulting in improved product stability and appearance, as well as enhanced deposition and conditioning benefits.

Implementation Method 1

Mixing the cationic surfactant system, high melting point fatty compound and aqueous carrier to form an emulsion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEmulsion: Emulsion

Implementation Method 2

Adding the antidandruff agent to the emulsion by injection... provides reduced agglomeration of the antidandruff agent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDispersion: Dispersion (of waves)

Data Source

PatentEP2953607B1Method for preparing antidandruff hair care compositions comprising a step of injecting antidandruff agents, perfumes and/or silicones
Publication Date: 2018.08.22 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • EP2953607B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2953607B1 patent drawing
  • EP2953607B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a method of preparing a hair care composition comprising a step of injecting antidandruff agent, perfume and/or silicone, to an emulsion. The method of the present invention provides reduced agglomeration of the antidandruff agent selected from metal pyrithiones.