Anti-fuse Sensing Circuit Temperature Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Temperature effects in semiconductor devices cause voltage drift in anti-fuse sensing circuits, leading to erroneous interpretation of resistance states in DRAM chips, affecting yield.

Innovation Solution

An anti-fuse sensing device with a voltage generating circuit that produces a temperature-dependent comparison voltage, which is converted into a temperature-changing bias voltage by a comparison circuit, allowing the sensing circuit to accurately sense the resistance state of the anti-fuse.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a sensing circuit is used to sense the resistance state of the anti-fuse, then the resistance state can be detected, but temperature effects cause voltage drift leading to sensing errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance state sensing accuracyVSAvoidsensing accuracy under temperature variation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing a temperature-dependent bias voltage that varies with temperature to compensate for the voltage drift in the sensing circuit. The bias voltage is adjusted according to temperature changes to maintain accurate resistance state sensing across different temperature conditions, directly addressing the measurement precision vs. reliability contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using a comparison circuit to monitor the voltage drift caused by temperature effects and adjusting the bias voltage accordingly. The sensing circuit receives feedback about temperature-induced voltage changes and compensates in real-time, ensuring reliable resistance state detection despite temperature variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If the bias voltage is kept constant, then the circuit design is simple, but temperature effects cause voltage drift and sensing errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit design simplicityVSAvoidresistance state detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of keeping the bias voltage constant, the patent dynamically changes the bias voltage parameter based on temperature. This resolves the contradiction by accepting increased circuit complexity (adding temperature sensing and dynamic bias adjustment) to maintain measurement precision across varying temperature conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If no temperature compensation is applied, then the device structure remains simple, but voltage drift causes erroneous interpretation of resistance state

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing device structureVSAvoidresistance state interpretation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces temperature compensation by changing the bias voltage parameter in response to temperature variations. This adds complexity to the device structure (comparators, temperature sensing) but ensures reliable resistance state interpretation by compensating for voltage drift caused by temperature effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback-based temperature compensation where the comparison circuit monitors voltage drift and adjusts the bias voltage accordingly. This feedback mechanism resolves the contradiction between device simplicity and reliability by automatically correcting temperature-induced errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11626177B1Anti-fuse sensing device and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 NAN YA TECH
  • US11626177B1 patent drawing
  • US11626177B1 patent drawing
  • US11626177B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An anti-fuse sensing device and an operation method thereof are provided. The anti-fuse sensing device is adapted for sensing a resistance state of an anti-fuse. The anti-fuse sensing device includes a voltage generating circuit, a comparison circuit, and a sensing circuit. The voltage generating circuit is configured to generate a comparison voltage that changes with temperature. The comparison circuit is coupled to the voltage generating circuit to receive the comparison voltage. The comparison circuit is configured to compare the comparison voltage with a reference voltage, and convert a difference between the comparison voltage and the reference voltage into a bias voltage that changes with temperature. The sensing circuit is coupled to the comparison circuit to receive the bias voltage. The sensing circuit is configured to sense the resistance state of the anti-fuse according to the bias voltage.