Antistatic Release Agent with Conductive Complex

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing antistatic release films struggle to balance adhesion properties and antistatic performance while maintaining easy releasing capabilities, particularly in applications involving plastic films used in optical and electronic components.

Innovation Solution

A silicone emulsion-based antistatic release agent containing a conductive complex of π-conjugated electrically conductive polymers and polyanions, along with specific organopolysiloxane components and a surfactant, is formulated to enhance adhesion and antistatic properties while ensuring easy releasing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a silicone-based release agent is coated onto the surface of a plastic film, then release property is improved, but adhesion property deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelease propertyVSAvoidadhesion property
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a composite release agent system combining silicone emulsion (for release property) with polyethylene-co-acrylic acid emulsion (for adhesion). This composite approach allows the release agent to simultaneously provide both release capability and strong adhesion to the plastic film, resolving the contradiction between ease of manufacture and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If ionic conductive compounds are used as antistatic agents, then antistatic properties are improved, but stability deteriorates due to humidity dependence

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantistatic propertiesVSAvoidconductivity stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fundamental parameter of conductivity mechanism from ionic conduction (humidity-dependent) to electronic conduction through π-conjugated polymers (humidity-independent). This parameter change transforms the antistatic agent from one that is unstable in varying humidity conditions to one that maintains stable conductivity, resolving the contradiction between reliability and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If π-conjugated electrically conductive polymers are used as antistatic agents, then stability is improved, but adhesion property deteriorates when combined with silicone-based release agent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconductivity stabilityVSAvoidadhesion property
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the release agent formulation into distinct functional components: silicone emulsion for release property, polyethylene-co-acrylic acid emulsion for adhesion, and π-conjugated polymer for antistatic properties. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function optimally without interfering with others, resolving the contradiction between stability and adhesion property.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Loss of substance

If water-based emulsion type silicone is used as release agent, then solvent usage is reduced, but adhesion property deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolvent usageVSAvoidadhesion property
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines water-based silicone emulsion (reducing solvent usage) with polyethylene-co-acrylic acid emulsion (providing adhesion). This composite material approach allows the system to maintain low solvent content while achieving strong adhesion, resolving the contradiction between loss of substance and strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution achieves superior adhesion and antistatic performance with easy releasing capabilities, addressing the limitations of previous technologies by forming a stable and effective antistatic release layer on plastic films.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive complex of a π-conjugated electrically conductive polymer and a polyanion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conductivity: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

the water-based emulsion type silicone has low adhesion property (anchorage property) relative to a plastic film

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentEP2896671B1Antistatic release agent and antistatic release film
Publication Date: 2021.08.18 SHIN ETSU POLYMER CO LTD
  • EP2896671B1 patent drawing
  • EP2896671B1 patent drawing
  • EP2896671B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An antistatic release agent of the present invention contains: a silicone emulsion including four mutually different types of organopolysiloxanes and an organohydrogenpolysiloxane: and a conductive complex of a π-conjugated electrically conductive a polymer and a polyanion; the content of the conductive complex being 0.5 to 100 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of organopolysiloxanes and organohydrogenpolysiloxane.