Anvil Delivery Suture Retention and Release Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current trans-oral delivery systems for anvil assemblies lack an efficient method to secure the head assembly in a tilted position during trans-oral insertion, often relying on sutures that can be cumbersome and prone to leaving remnants upon release.

Innovation Solution

An anvil delivery system with a retaining suture that forms a first knot aligned with a longitudinal guide feature on an adapter member, allowing the suture to be secured through a housing opening, and a second knot external to the openings, ensuring the head assembly remains in a tilted position until release.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a retaining suture is used to secure the head assembly in a tilted position, then the head assembly can be maintained in position during insertion, but the suture is cumbersome and leaves remnants upon release

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehead assembly position maintenanceVSAvoidsuture release complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The suture is extracted from the body cavity through the delivery system's adapter member after the anvil assembly is deployed. The adapter member serves as a retrieval path, allowing the suture to be pulled out through the throughbore without requiring cutting or leaving remnants inside the patient's body.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter member acts as an intermediary structure that facilitates suture management. It provides a throughbore that guides the suture from the head assembly back to the exterior, enabling clean removal without direct manipulation inside the body cavity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the suture is tied in alignment with the longitudinal guide feature, then the knot aligns with the opening for easy release, but the suture must be precisely positioned during tying

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuture release easeVSAvoidknot alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The longitudinal guide feature on the adapter member automatically aligns the suture knot with the throughbore opening during the tying process. As the suture is tied around the adapter member, the guide feature ensures the knot forms in the correct position without requiring manual alignment adjustments by the operator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The adapter member is pre-configured with the longitudinal guide feature before the suture is applied. This preliminary structural preparation ensures that when the suture is tied, the knot automatically forms in the correct alignment with the opening, eliminating the need for post-tying adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If the first and second lengths of the suture are adjacent from the adapter member to the head assembly, then the suture configuration is simplified, but the knot must be positioned about the central hub portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuture configuration simplicityVSAvoidknot position precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The central hub portion of the adapter member serves as a self-aligning anchor point for the suture knot. When the suture is tied around this central hub, the adjacent lengths of suture naturally follow the same path from the knot to the head assembly, automatically achieving the simplified configuration without requiring precise manual positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3586771B1Tie-down device and method for anvil assembly delivery system
Publication Date: 2022.07.27 COVIDIEN LP
  • EP3586771B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3586771B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3586771B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A method of securing a head assembly of the anvil assembly in a delivery position for trans-oral delivery includes tying a suture such that lengths of suture extending between an adapter assembly and the head assembly are in contact with one another and/or are parallel.