Wireless Access Point Tessellation for Multi-Unit Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless network deployment methods in multi-unit buildings result in signal bleed and interference between units, compromising privacy and security, and limit control of wireless devices beyond the coverage area of an individual access point.

Innovation Solution

The method involves strategically placing access points in a tessellated grid, using non-overlapping channels and adjustable power levels and antenna beam patterns to create distinct wireless cells that minimize interference and ensure coverage without compromising privacy, allowing users to maintain control over devices across multiple units.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a wireless router is placed in each individual unit to provide coverage, then coverage area is improved, but signal interference and privacy security are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidsignal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the wireless network into multiple virtual networks (VLANs) that are logically separated at the data link layer. Each unit's wireless traffic is segmented into its own virtual network, preventing signal bleed and interference between neighboring units while maintaining physical infrastructure efficiency. The access points broadcast multiple SSIDs corresponding to different VLANs, allowing units to join appropriate virtual networks without physical isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a virtual dimension (VLAN tagging) over the physical wireless medium. By adding VLAN identifiers to wireless frames, the system creates logical separation in the data link layer without requiring physical separation of access points or wireless cells. This dimensional addition allows multiple isolated networks to coexist on the same physical infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If a wireless router is placed in each individual unit to provide coverage, then coverage area is improved, but device complexity is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidnumber of access points
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges multiple virtual networks onto a single physical access point infrastructure. Instead of requiring separate access points for each unit, the patent combines multiple VLAN-capable access points that can handle multiple SSIDs and VLAN tags simultaneously. This consolidation reduces the total number of physical devices while maintaining network isolation and coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of manufacture

If access points use standard coverage areas, then ease of deployment is improved, but user control beyond coverage area is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of deploymentVSAvoiduser control range
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic VLAN assignment and roaming capabilities that allow users to maintain network connectivity and device control as they move between physical locations. Users can be dynamically assigned to appropriate VLANs based on their location or device, and the system maintains session continuity across access point boundaries, enabling control beyond any single access point's coverage area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9641307B2System and method for wireless access point layout and network operation
Publication Date: 2017.05.02 SPOT ON NETWORKS LLC
  • US9641307B2 patent drawing
  • US9641307B2 patent drawing
  • US9641307B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure describes systems and methods for creating and/or deploying access points for a wireless network in a multi-unit building or for a private residential neighborhood. Additionally, described herein are methods for operating a wireless network in a multi-unit building that was either deployed according to the concepts described herein or was pre-existing.