Aperiodic PRS Transmission for Flexible Positioning Resource Use

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing positioning technologies suffer from low resource utilization and poor positioning flexibility.

Innovation Solution

Implementing aperiodic Positioning Reference Signals (PRS) triggered on demand, facilitated by a location management network element, base station, and terminal interactions, to optimize resource utilization and enhance positioning flexibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If periodic PRS transmission is used, then positioning continuity is maintained, but resource utilization deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning continuityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by implementing aperiodic PRS transmission that can be triggered periodically based on positioning needs. The network can configure the terminal to transmit PRS at specific intervals or upon trigger events, combining the reliability of periodic transmission with the efficiency of on-demand transmission, thereby resolving the contradiction between positioning continuity and resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the PRS transmission schedule flexible and adaptive. Instead of fixed periodic transmission, the system can dynamically adjust transmission timing based on terminal movement status, network conditions, and positioning requirements. This dynamic approach allows the system to maintain positioning continuity when needed while reducing resource consumption during stable periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of energy

If aperiodic PRS transmission on demand is implemented, then resource utilization improves, but positioning flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidpositioning flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback by implementing a trigger mechanism where the network monitors terminal positioning needs and provides feedback through trigger signals. When positioning is required, the network sends a trigger to activate aperiodic PRS transmission. This feedback loop enables the system to maintain positioning flexibility through on-demand transmission, resolving the contradiction between resource utilization and positioning adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring the terminal with PRS transmission parameters and trigger conditions. The terminal is prepared in advance with the necessary configuration information, so when a positioning event occurs, it can immediately execute the appropriate transmission without delay. This preliminary setup maintains positioning flexibility while avoiding unnecessary resource consumption during non-triggered periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Use of energy by stationary object

If PRS transmission is triggered on demand, then network power consumption decreases, but positioning response time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork power consumptionVSAvoidpositioning response time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring the terminal with all necessary PRS transmission parameters, including timing information and trigger conditions. When a positioning event occurs, the terminal can immediately execute the transmission based on pre-set parameters, minimizing response time. This preliminary configuration resolves the contradiction by enabling rapid on-demand transmission without the delays associated with real-time configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements an intermediary mechanism where the network manages PRS trigger signals and transmission coordination. The location management network element acts as an intermediary between positioning requests and actual signal transmission, optimizing the timing and coordination of PRS sends. This intermediary role enables efficient power management while maintaining acceptable positioning response times through intelligent scheduling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12581453B2Information transmission method and related device for positioning reference signal (PRS) transmission
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • US12581453B2 patent drawing
  • US12581453B2 patent drawing
  • US12581453B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and a related device. The method comprises: a position management network element obtaining a parameter of a PRS for non-periodic transmission; and sending the parameter to a terminal. The embodiments of the present application facilitate improving the resource utilization rate and the positioning flexibility.