Aperiodic SRS Configuration with Conditional Rate Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently configuring and managing aperiodic sounding reference signals (A-SRS) due to resource allocation conflicts with other uplink channels, leading to potential resource wastage and inefficient use of available bandwidth.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves flexible A-SRS configuration techniques that allow for dynamic allocation of symbols for SRS transmission and rate matching, enabling efficient use of resources by only performing rate matching when necessary, thereby optimizing resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If rate matching is always performed for A-SRS symbols, then SRS transmission reliability is improved, but resource utilization deteriorates due to unnecessary rate matching operations

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSRS transmission reliabilityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic rate matching by determining whether to perform rate matching based on actual A-SRS transmission conditions. The system dynamically adjusts the rate matching operation: performing it when A-SRS is actually transmitted, and skipping it when A-SRS is not transmitted despite being configured. This dynamic approach resolves the contradiction by making the system adaptive to actual transmission needs rather than following a fixed rule.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional SRS symbols are configured for potential transmission, then SRS transmission capability is improved, but resource wastage occurs when these symbols are not triggered

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSRS transmission capabilityVSAvoidresource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by configuring additional SRS symbols beyond what is immediately needed, but only activating them when actually triggered by uplink data transmission requirements. The system performs partial rate matching operations - only on the symbols that are actually used for SRS transmission - rather than treating all configured symbols as active. This resolves the contradiction by having readiness capability without permanent resource commitment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Adaptability or versatility

If A-SRS configuration includes multiple symbol locations, then transmission flexibility is improved, but configuration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission flexibilityVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the A-SRS configuration into distinct components: configured symbol locations, actual transmission triggers, and rate matching regions. By dividing the configuration management into separate manageable segments, the system can handle multiple symbol locations without proportionally increasing overall complexity. Each segment can be independently managed and processed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3857797B1Aperiodic sounding reference signal (a-SRS) configuration
Publication Date: 2025.10.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP3857797B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3857797B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3857797B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for aperiodic sounding reference signal (A-SRS) resource configuration and processing enhancements.