Aperiodic Reference Signal Scheduling for Selective Slot Triggering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for triggering aperiodic SRS transmission in terminals with 1T8R antenna configuration are inefficient, leading to reduced transmission efficiency and increased overhead due to unnecessary re-triggering of SRS transmission in slots where it was already performed.

Innovation Solution

A method for flexible scheduling of aperiodic SRS transmission by indicating a portion of candidate unit time resources using trigger information, allowing dynamic adjustment of SRS transmission in some slots, thereby improving transmission efficiency and reducing overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If aperiodic SRS transmission is triggered in all candidate slots, then channel estimation accuracy is improved, but transmission overhead increases and efficiency decreases due to unnecessary re-triggering

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidtransmission overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by triggering SRS transmission only in selected candidate slots rather than all candidate slots. The base station indicates a subset of slots where SRS transmission should occur, avoiding unnecessary transmissions in slots where SRS was already performed or where transmission is not needed, thus reducing overhead while maintaining adequate channel estimation accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the triggering parameter from binary (trigger or not trigger) to selective triggering based on indicated slot information. By modifying the trigger indication to specify particular slots out of multiple candidate slots, the system optimizes the balance between measurement precision and transmission overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If SRS transmission is re-triggered in slots where it was already performed, then transmission reliability is improved, but transmission efficiency decreases due to redundant transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanism where the base station receives SRS transmission status information from the terminal and uses this feedback to determine whether re-triggering is necessary. The trigger indication is adjusted based on actual transmission outcomes, avoiding redundant re-triggering in slots where SRS was already successfully performed while maintaining reliability where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the triggering mechanism dynamic by adapting the trigger indication based on actual transmission status. Rather than using a fixed re-triggering rule, the system dynamically adjusts which slots require SRS transmission based on real-time feedback about whether SRS was already transmitted, thereby improving efficiency without compromising reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple candidate time resources are allocated for aperiodic SRS transmission, then transmission flexibility is improved, but system complexity increases due to resource management overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission flexibilityVSAvoidresource management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the candidate time resources into multiple discrete slots and provides individual indication for each slot where SRS transmission should occur. This segmentation allows flexible resource allocation while simplifying management by treating each indicated slot as an independent unit, reducing the complexity of managing continuous or overlapping resource blocks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12483366B2Terminal, base station, and communication method for aperiodic transmission of reference signals
Publication Date: 2025.11.25 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORP OF AMERICA
  • US12483366B2 patent drawing
  • US12483366B2 patent drawing
  • US12483366B2 patent drawing

AI summary

ne present invention improves reference signal transmission efficiency. A terminal is equipped with: a reception circuit for receiving information indicating some of a plurality of candidate unit-time resources for non-periodic transmission of reference signals; and a control circuit for, on the basis of the information, controlling the allocation of time resources to be used in the transmission of reference signals.