Aperiodic SRS Transmission Logic for Wireless Uplink Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, the absence of reliable detection for aperiodic SRS transmissions due to multiple DCI formats with different SRS request parameters can lead to incorrect channel estimation and interference, affecting UL system throughput and communication quality.

Innovation Solution

A UE determines whether to transmit an aperiodic SRS based on identical or different SRS request field values across multiple DCI formats, ensuring transmission only when all indicate the same configuration of parameters to avoid interference and ensure accurate channel estimation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple DCI formats with different SRS request parameters are used to trigger aperiodic SRS transmissions, then the system can provide flexible scheduling control, but reliable detection of SRS transmissions becomes difficult leading to incorrect channel estimation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidSRS transmission detection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies feedback mechanisms where the UE monitors multiple DCI formats and uses this feedback information to determine whether to transmit aperiodic SRS. The UE compares SRS request field values across different DCI formats and adjusts its transmission behavior accordingly, ensuring reliable detection while maintaining scheduling flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter interpretation by introducing a comparison mechanism for SRS request field values. Instead of treating each DCI format independently, the system compares parameters across multiple DCI formats and uses this comparison to determine transmission behavior, resolving the detection reliability issue while preserving scheduling adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If a UE transmits aperiodic SRS in response to multiple DCI formats with different configurations, then the system can dynamically adjust channel estimation, but interference occurs and estimation accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidSRS transmission interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by having the UE check for conflicting DCI formats before transmitting aperiodic SRS. The UE compares SRS request field values across multiple DCI formats and prevents transmission when conflicts are detected, thereby avoiding interference and maintaining estimation accuracy before the harmful effect can occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of transmitting SRS whenever triggered by any DCI format, the patent inverts the logic by requiring consistent triggering across all relevant DCI formats. The UE only transmits when all DCI formats agree on the SRS request, which prevents interference while maintaining the ability to dynamically adjust channel estimation when conditions are favorable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Loss of time

If the UE transmits aperiodic SRS based on any single DCI format trigger, then the response time is reduced, but incorrect transmissions occur leading to system throughput degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSRS transmission response timeVSAvoidUL system throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE prepare and compare DCI format configurations in advance before the actual SRS transmission. The UE monitors multiple DCI formats and performs comparison operations beforehand, so that when transmission time arrives, the decision is already made, minimizing response time loss while preventing incorrect transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9426802B2Transmission of sounding reference signals from a user equipment in response to multiple requests
Publication Date: 2016.08.23 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9426802B2 patent drawing
  • US9426802B2 patent drawing
  • US9426802B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and apparatuses are provided for sounding reference signal (SRS) transmission. A plurality of parameter sets are received for an aperiodic SRS transmission. First downlink control information is received comprising an SRS request field with a first value indicating one of the plurality of parameter sets. Second downlink control information is received comprising an SRS request field with a second value indicating one of the plurality of parameter sets. A transmission of an aperiodic SRS is determined based on whether the first value is identical to the second value.