Aperture-Mounted Electrical Connector for Thin PCBs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connectors for handheld devices add unnecessary thickness due to their housing design, which complicates the manufacturing of thinner and lighter devices by requiring additional space on printed circuit boards for connections.

Innovation Solution

An electrical connector with a housing structured to be supported within an aperture of a printed circuit board, featuring electrical contacts with extendable connectable portions and projections that lie flush with the board surface, minimizing overall thickness and using surface mount technology for connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional electrical connectors with housings are used on printed circuit boards, then electrical connections are established, but the device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection reliabilityVSAvoiddevice thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The electrical connector housing is nested within the printed circuit board aperture, with the housing positioned inside the board thickness rather than adding to it. The connectable portions extend through the board surface to make connections, while the bulk of the connector structure is contained within the board's internal space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The connector design transitions from a surface-mounted configuration (adding thickness in the Z-direction) to an aperture-mounted configuration where the housing is positioned in the plane of the board (X-Y directions) and extends through the thickness, utilizing the board's internal volume rather than adding external volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If electrical connectors are mounted on the surface of printed circuit boards, then connections are established, but the housing occupies additional space on the board

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection easeVSAvoidboard surface area occupied
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is nested within the aperture opening, utilizing the board's internal space rather than occupying surface area. This allows the connector to be supported by the board structure itself without requiring additional surface mounting space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Reliability

If thicker electrical connectors are used to ensure secure mounting, then connection reliability is improved, but device thickness increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting reliabilityVSAvoidconnector thickness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is positioned within the aperture and secured by the board's structural features (such as recesses or clips) rather than requiring a thick housing for mechanical support. The mounting reliability is achieved through the integration with the board's internal structure rather than through increased connector thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting strength is derived from the aperture's depth and the board's internal structure rather than from the housing thickness. The connector utilizes the board's thickness as a resource for secure mounting rather than adding to the overall device thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP1883133B1Electrical connector for a printed circuit board
Publication Date: 2010.09.08 BLACKBERRY LTD
  • EP1883133B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP1883133B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP1883133B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An electrical connector is provided. The electrical connector has a housing which is supportable within an aperture of a printed circuit board. The electrical connector also has one or more electrical contacts that are disposed on the housing with at least some of the contacts each having a connectable portion extending from the housing in a direction generally parallel with a first axis. The electrical connector also has a number of opposed projections extending from the housing in a direction generally parallel with a second axis. The first axis is generally perpendicular to the second axis. The one or more contacts include a deflectable biasing portion which extends outwardly from the housing and which is structured to be electrically connected with the device.