API for Updating Memory Operation Dependency Information

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies for managing memory operation dependencies in CUDA programs are inefficient, leading to delays in software program execution due to the inability to effectively account for various execution orders and dependencies of components in computer programs.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of application programming interfaces (APIs) for managing memory operation dependencies, including creating, setting, and getting flags within a context, allows for the synchronization and asynchronous management of memory operations, enabling processors to launch kernels with specific attributes and dependencies, thereby optimizing memory operation execution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If memory operations are executed with strict dependency checking, then execution correctness is ensured, but execution speed deteriorates due to delays while operations are completing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexecution correctnessVSAvoidexecution speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-establishing dependency information for memory operations before execution. The system stores dependency relationships in advance, allowing the processor to quickly determine whether operations can be executed without performing complex runtime dependency analysis, thus maintaining correctness while improving execution speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by allowing memory operations to be executed asynchronously when dependencies are satisfied, rather than following a fixed sequential order. The system dynamically adjusts execution timing based on stored dependency information, enabling operations to proceed as soon as their dependencies are met, thereby improving overall execution speed while maintaining correctness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Power

If hardware advances are used to accelerate component execution, then processing power is improved, but the system cannot account for various execution orders and dependencies of program components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing powerVSAvoidexecution order flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism in the form of stored dependency information that mediates between hardware execution power and program dependency requirements. This intermediary layer allows the high-power hardware to execute operations in optimized orders while the stored dependency information ensures that execution sequences respect program logical dependencies, thus maintaining both processing power and adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240289183A1Application programming interface to update memory operation dependency information
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 NVIDIA CORP
  • US20240289183A1 patent drawing
  • US20240289183A1 patent drawing
  • US20240289183A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems, and techniques to execute software programs. In at least one embodiment, an application programming interface (API) is performed to cause context information to be updated to indicate whether one or more memory operations to be performed are dependent on one or more other memory operations.