Application Fingerprinting for Cross-Platform Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing application marketplace technologies face challenges in ensuring compatibility of applications across different devices and operating systems, leading to issues such as crashes, poor rendering performance, and resource consumption problems due to varying hardware and software requirements.

Innovation Solution

The development of application fingerprints, which uniquely identify applications based on API usage, software libraries, hardware devices, resource consumption patterns, and user behavior, facilitates compatibility by generating profiles that enable versioning and porting of applications to different platforms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If applications are developed for specific devices and operating systems, then performance and compatibility on those specific platforms are improved, but adaptability to other devices and operating systems deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication compatibilityVSAvoidplatform adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of application code to generate fingerprints that capture hardware requirements, software dependencies, and behavioral patterns before the application is deployed. This advance characterization enables the system to predict compatibility issues and automatically adapt applications to different platforms without requiring redevelopment, thus resolving the contradiction between specific platform optimization and broad adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates virtual copies of application execution environments through containerization and emulation technologies. By copying the original runtime environment and configuring it to run on different hardware platforms, the system maintains application compatibility across diverse devices while preserving the original application code, thereby achieving both reliability on specific platforms and versatility across multiple platforms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If application code is analyzed in detail to ensure compatibility, then compatibility assessment accuracy is improved, but analysis time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility assessment accuracyVSAvoidanalysis time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The compatibility analysis process is segmented into multiple stages: static analysis of code structure, dynamic analysis of runtime behavior, and fingerprint generation. Each segment focuses on specific aspects of compatibility, allowing the system to achieve comprehensive assessment accuracy while managing analysis time through progressive refinement rather than exhaustive simultaneous analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs partial analysis by generating application fingerprints that capture the most critical compatibility-determining characteristics rather than analyzing every aspect of the application code. This selective approach achieves sufficient compatibility assessment accuracy for practical purposes while significantly reducing analysis time and computational resources compared to complete code examination

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9921827B1Developing versions of applications based on application fingerprinting
Publication Date: 2018.03.20 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US9921827B1 patent drawing
  • US9921827B1 patent drawing
  • US9921827B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are various embodiments for developing versions of applications based on application fingerprinting. For example, an application may be ported from one operating system platform to another, or an application may be modified to be compatible with a specific device. In one embodiment, an application fingerprint is received for an application. The application fingerprint may be generated based at least in part on a static analysis of the application and a dynamic analysis of the application. A device that is incompatible with the application based at least in part on the application fingerprint may be determined. A modification to the application to make the application compatible with the device may be determined.