Application-Modem Interface for RAN Statistics Discovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication networks face challenges in providing end-to-end Quality of Service (QoS) signaling between wireless devices, leading to packet loss and delay due to handover events and RAN capacity fluctuations, as existing technologies lack effective mechanisms for real-time RAN statistics and QoS requirement exchange.

Innovation Solution

Implementing methods and systems that enable application-level discovery and signaling of Radio Access Network (RAN) statistics and QoS requirements between an application processor and a modem processor, allowing for real-time adaptation of data transmission based on RAN events and QoS metrics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing communication networks operate without application-level RAN statistics visibility, then network infrastructure remains simple, but packet loss and delay increase due to inability to adapt to handover events and RAN capacity fluctuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication interface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary interface between the application processor and modem processor that enables RAN statistics visibility without requiring fundamental changes to the entire network infrastructure. This intermediate layer facilitates reliable data transmission by providing application-level awareness of handover events and RAN capacity fluctuations, allowing applications to adapt their behavior accordingly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The communication system is segmented into distinct functional layers: the application processor handles high-level application logic, the modem processor manages radio access network protocols, and a new intermediate interface layer provides RAN statistics visibility. This segmentation allows each component to optimize its function while maintaining overall system reliability without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Loss of time

If real-time RAN statistics and QoS requirements are exchanged between application processor and modem processor, then packet loss and delay are reduced, but signaling overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission delayVSAvoidsignaling processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the modem processor provides real-time RAN statistics (such as handover events and capacity information) to the application processor, which then adjusts its data transmission behavior accordingly. This closed-loop feedback reduces transmission delay by enabling applications to respond immediately to changing network conditions without requiring complex centralized control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of exchanging all possible QoS parameters and RAN statistics continuously, the system implements selective signaling where only the most critical RAN events and capacity information are transmitted. This partial action approach reduces signaling overhead and processing complexity while still achieving sufficient adaptability to minimize packet loss and delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of operation

If application-level discovery of RAN statistics is implemented, then Quality of Experience improves through real-time adaptation, but interface complexity and protocol overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication adaptability to network conditionsVSAvoidinterface protocol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables applications to self-adjust their data transmission behavior based on received RAN statistics without requiring complex external control or configuration. The application processor autonomously processes RAN event information and modifies its own operation to optimize Quality of Experience, eliminating the need for complex centralized management while maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12047806B2Interface between a radio access network and an application
Publication Date: 2024.07.23 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12047806B2 patent drawing
  • US12047806B2 patent drawing
  • US12047806B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments may provide methods, systems, and devices for supporting application level discovery of Radio Access Network (RAN) statistics and/or events. Various embodiments may provide methods, systems, and devices for supporting application level signaling of Quality of Service (QoS) requirements.