Appliance having sensor module to detect vibrations

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing appliances with see-through doors face challenges in accurately sensing knock inputs due to high temperatures, limited sensor installation locations, and complex door designs, leading to operational errors and reduced sensitivity, especially in environments with multiple ovens or high-temperature conditions.

Innovation Solution

A sensor assembly is installed on the cabinet, utilizing a three-axis acceleration sensor to detect vibrations and distinguish between knock inputs and other vibrations, with vibration absorption members to dampen unwanted vibrations, and a block diagram for controlling multiple ovens independently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a sensor is installed on the door to detect knock inputs, then knock detection function is enabled, but sensor accuracy deteriorates due to high temperatures and limited installation locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveknock detection functionVSAvoidsensor accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a knock transfer member (such as a knock transfer rod or knock transfer plate) as an intermediary element that transfers vibrations from the door to the sensor. This mediator allows the sensor to be installed in a location away from the high-temperature door surface while still detecting knock inputs accurately, thus resolving the contradiction between enabling knock detection and maintaining sensor accuracy in high-temperature environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are installed to improve detection accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidsensor assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the detection function by using a single sensor combined with a knock transfer member that directs vibrations from multiple door areas to one detection point. This segmentation approach maintains detection accuracy equivalent to multiple sensors while avoiding the complexity of installing and coordinating multiple sensor units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If the sensor is placed close to the door for better vibration detection, then measurement precision is improved, but the sensor is affected by high temperatures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration detection sensitivityVSAvoidhigh temperature effect on sensor
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The knock transfer member serves as a thermal and mechanical intermediary, conducting vibrations from the door while isolating the sensor from direct thermal exposure. This allows the sensor to be positioned closer to the door for better vibration detection without suffering from high-temperature damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If vibration absorption members are added to reduce false detections, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational accuracyVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the vibration absorption function with the existing knock transfer structure by integrating damping elements into the knock transfer member or its mounting arrangement. This combination approach reduces false detections and improves reliability without adding separate, complex vibration absorption assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances the accuracy of knock input detection, reduces operational errors, and allows for independent control of multiple ovens, while maintaining sensor performance in high-temperature environments.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing a three-axis acceleration sensor to detect vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcceleration sensing: Accelerometer

Implementation Method 2

vibration absorption members to dampen unwanted vibrations

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration damping: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS12449134B2Appliance having sensor module to detect vibrations
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12449134B2 patent drawing
  • US12449134B2 patent drawing
  • US12449134B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In an appliance, an input switch receives a knock input at the front of a main body, and a transfer member connecting to the input switch transfers vibrations cause by the knock to a sensor disposed at the rear of the main body. Thus, even an appliance such as an oven and the like that makes it difficult to attach a sensor to a door due to high-temperature heat effectively senses a knock input.