Personal Care Appliance Head Replacement Indicator

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing personal care appliances, such as hair cutting devices, face challenges in determining when the operational head, like a cutter, needs replacing, as different users with varying hair types affect the cutter's bluntness at different rates.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented method that uses sensors to monitor operational parameters associated with the personal care appliance's operational head, constructs a distribution of these values over time, and sends a signal for replacement based on changes in the distribution, such as shifts in the nth percentile value.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a fixed threshold method is used to determine cutter replacement, then the device complexity is low, but the measurement precision is insufficient due to varying user hair types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutter replacement timing accuracyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by establishing a baseline distribution of operational parameters when the cutter is new, before actual wear occurs. This baseline serves as a reference for future comparisons, allowing the system to predict replacement timing based on distribution shifts rather than fixed thresholds, thereby improving measurement precision without requiring complex real-time analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring operational parameters, comparing current distributions against the established baseline, and adjusting replacement recommendations based on observed deviations. This feedback loop enables adaptive determination of replacement timing that accounts for individual user hair types while maintaining manageable system complexity through statistical aggregation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If individualized monitoring is implemented for each user's hair type, then the measurement precision improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereplacement timing accuracyVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies parameter changes by transforming raw operational data into statistical distribution parameters (mean, standard deviation, percentiles) that capture the essential characteristics of cutter wear. This transformation reduces the complexity of individualized monitoring while maintaining measurement precision, as the system tracks changes in distribution parameters rather than analyzing every individual measurement point

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses copying by creating a statistical representation (distribution model) of the operational parameter behavior that serves as a simplified copy of the complex raw data. This distribution model captures the essential wear pattern information while reducing data complexity, allowing individualized monitoring without proportionally increasing system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentEP4541533A1Indicating when an operational head needs replacing
Publication Date: 2025.04.23 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • EP4541533A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4541533A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4541533A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The subject-matter of the present disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method of indicating when an operational head (106) of a personal care appliance (100) needs to be replaced. The computer-implemented method comprises monitoring (600), using a sensor (114) of the personal care appliance, an operational parameter associated with operating the operational head, constructing (602) a distribution of values of the operational parameter, monitoring (604) changes in the distribution over time, and sending (606) a signal that the operational head needs replacing based on the changes in the distribution. There is also described a personal care appliance configured to carry out the method.