Cooking Appliance Hinge Linkage for Tight-Fit Door Clearance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing cooking appliance hinges struggle with installation in tight spaces due to limited gap dimensions between the appliance and surrounding furniture, requiring additional space for door pivoting, which affects aesthetics and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A hinge design featuring a coupling rod that allows the hinge sword to pivot around a sword axis, enabling the hinge to be raised or lowered relative to the cooking appliance, with a compensating device to manage door weight, and an optional damping mechanism for smooth operation, all while maintaining a compact footprint.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional hinge is used for the cooking appliance door, then the door can pivot open, but additional clearance space is required between the appliance and surrounding furniture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedoor pivoting capabilityVSAvoidgap dimension between appliance and furniture
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge system transitions from a static mounting to a dynamic one where the hinge body moves vertically relative to the appliance housing. The connecting rod converts the horizontal door pivoting motion into vertical hinge displacement, allowing the hinge to dynamically adjust its position during door operation rather than remaining fixed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transforms the door opening motion from a purely horizontal arc (single dimension) into a combined motion where the hinge body simultaneously moves vertically (second dimension). This dimensional change allows the door to clear obstacles and fit into tighter spaces by utilizing vertical space instead of requiring additional horizontal clearance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Area of stationary object

If the hinge is designed to move vertically during door pivoting, then smaller gap dimensions are achieved, but the hinge structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap dimension between appliance and furnitureVSAvoidhinge structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges multiple functions into the hinge assembly: the connecting rod simultaneously serves as both a structural support element and a motion transmission mechanism. The first and second bearings are integrated into the hinge body to enable both vertical movement and rotational pivoting, reducing the need for separate mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting rod performs multiple functions: it connects the hinge blade to the hinge body, transmits the pivoting motion from the door, and converts horizontal motion into vertical displacement of the hinge body. This multi-functionality reduces the overall number of components needed while achieving the complex motion pattern

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a connecting rod mechanism is added to enable vertical hinge movement, then installation in tight spaces is enabled, but the hinge becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation flexibility in tight spacesVSAvoidhinge structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge system transitions from a static mounting to a dynamic one where the hinge body moves vertically relative to the appliance housing. The connecting rod converts the horizontal door pivoting motion into vertical hinge displacement, allowing the hinge to dynamically adjust its position during door operation rather than remaining fixed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting rod performs multiple functions: it connects the hinge blade to the hinge body, transmits the pivoting motion from the door, and converts horizontal motion into vertical displacement of the hinge body. This multi-functionality reduces the overall number of components needed while achieving the complex motion pattern

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3748235B1Hinge for a cooking appliance that can be closed by a door and cooking appliance
Publication Date: 2023.09.13 MIELE & CO KG
  • EP3748235B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3748235B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3748235B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

The invention relates to a hinge (2) for a cooking appliance that can be closed by a door, comprising a hinge band (4) with a pivot axis (6) and a hinge blade (8) pivotably arranged on the pivot axis (6) for receiving the door. To improve a hinge (2) for a cooking appliance that can be closed by a door and a cooking appliance equipped therewith, it is proposed that the hinge (2) be designed such that, in an assembly state, the hinge (2) is supported at one end of the hinge band (4) opposite the pivot axis (6) by means of a first bearing (10) designed as a hinge axis and at one end of the hinge band (4) opposite the pivot axis (6) by means of a second bearing (12), each supported on a housing of the cooking appliance, wherein the second bearing (12) has a connecting rod (14).the connecting rod (14) is pivotally connected to the housing at a first end (16) and to the hinge plate (8) at a second end (18) such that the hinge (2) can be pivoted around the hinge axis (10) by means of the connecting rod (14) as a function of a pivoting movement of the hinge plate (8) about the plate axis (6). The invention further relates to a cooking appliance with a cooking chamber that can be closed by a door.