Aqueous Oleanolic Acid Oral Care Composition Without Ethanol
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Solution Overview
Problem
Oleanolic acid, with its antibacterial and hemostatic properties, is difficult to incorporate into oral care compositions due to its hydrophobic nature, often requiring solvents like ethanol or DMSO, which are undesirable in many oral care products.
Innovation Solution
Development of an aqueous oleanolic acid solution using sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) as a solubility agent, with water as the solvent, eliminating ethanol and DMSO, to create oral care compositions that include oleanolic acid.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Quantity of substance
If oleanolic acid is dissolved in ethanol or DMSO to facilitate its use, then solubility is improved, but the composition contains undesirable solvents that limit incorporation into oral care products
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the solvent system parameters by using water as the primary solvent instead of ethanol or DMSO, and adjusts the concentration of solubility agents (sodium lauryl sulfate at 20-40% w/w, polyethylene glycol at 5-20% w/w) to achieve adequate solubility of oleanolic acid while maintaining compatibility with oral care product formulations
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces solubility agents (sodium lauryl sulfate and polyethylene glycol) as intermediary substances that mediate between the hydrophobic oleanolic acid and the aqueous environment, enabling dissolution without requiring ethanol or DMSO
2Reliability
If oleanolic acid is used in its natural hydrophobic form, then purity is maintained, but it cannot be effectively incorporated into aqueous oral care compositions
Solution Approach 1:
The patent creates a composite aqueous solution system comprising water, solubility agents (sodium lauryl sulfate, polyethylene glycol), and oleanolic acid, where the combination of components achieves both solubility and maintains the biological activity of oleanolic acid for use in oral care compositions
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Enables the effective incorporation of oleanolic acid into oral care products without the use of ethanol or DMSO, maintaining its antibacterial and hemostatic properties.
Implementation Method 1
due to its hydrophobic properties, oleanolic acid is often dissolved in solvents... However, the use of such solvents limits the incorporation of oleanolic acid in oral care compositions... aqueous oleanolic acid solution including... solubility agent including sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS)
Data Source
AI summary
An aqueous oleanolic acid solution, including from about 0.10 to 2.5 weight % oleanolic acid, from about 60 to 90 weight % solvent, and from about 20 to 40 weight % solubility agent, wherein the solvent includes water, the solubility agent includes sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), and the aqueous oleanolic acid solution is substantially free of ethanol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO).
