AR Display Color Adaptation for In-Vehicle Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

In-vehicle displays, such as head-up displays, face challenges in maintaining visibility due to external views, especially when the display image and external view colors are similar, leading to decreased visibility and potential driver distraction.

Innovation Solution

A moving object equipped with a display unit, imaging unit, arithmetic unit, and control unit that captures images of both the display image and external view, compares their colors, and adjusts the display image's color to be complementary to the external view, thereby enhancing visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If a display image is overlaid on an external view in an AR display, then information provision to the driver is improved, but visibility of the display image decreases when the color of the display image and the external view are similar

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation provisionVSAvoidvisibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes by detecting the color of the external view and adjusting the display image color to be complementary or contrasting. The arithmetic unit calculates color differences and modifies the display image colors dynamically to ensure high visibility against the external view background, directly resolving the visibility issue when colors are similar.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes multiple parameters of the display image including color, brightness, and contrast based on the external view conditions. The system adjusts these parameters dynamically to optimize visibility while maintaining information provision, addressing both the information loss and visibility concerns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the visibility of the display image is enhanced by adjusting color contrast, then driver attention is maintained, but driver distraction may increase due to excessive color adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver attentionVSAvoiddriver distraction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring the external view color and adjusting the display image colors in real-time. The system uses the captured image feedback to dynamically optimize visibility while avoiding excessive adjustments that could cause distraction, maintaining a balance between attention and distraction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by making the display image parameters (color, brightness) dynamically adjustable based on real-time external view conditions. This dynamic adjustment ensures optimal visibility without static excessive contrast that could cause distraction, adapting to changing environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250078783A1Moving object
Publication Date: 2025.03.06 SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD
  • US20250078783A1 patent drawing
  • US20250078783A1 patent drawing
  • US20250078783A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A moving object including a display apparatus capable of performing highly visible display is provided. The moving object includes a display unit, an imaging unit, an arithmetic unit, and a control unit. The display unit has a function of displaying a display image. The imaging unit has a function of obtaining a first captured image including the display image and an external view overlapping with the display image. The arithmetic unit has a function of comparing a color of the display image and a color of the external view and correcting the color of the display image on the basis of a comparison result. The control unit has a function of controlling running of the moving object on the basis of the first captured image.