AR Surgical Display Timing for RF Interference Avoidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing surgical procedures lack effective methods for providing an augmented reality interactive experience that enhances real-world surgical environments with computer-generated sensory information, including visual, auditory, haptic, and olfactory feedback, to improve surgical precision and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A surgical system comprising a remote server, augmented reality output device, and surgical hub that determines contextual parameters and procedural data to initiate responses based on anticipated trigger events, overlaying relevant sensory information onto the surgical field in real-time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple surgical devices and AR output devices are used simultaneously, then surgical precision and information availability are improved, but signal interference and communication reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgical precisionVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The surgical hub proactively identifies potential RF interference events before they occur by analyzing procedural data and contextual parameters. When interference is anticipated, the system preemptively adjusts communication frequency intervals and schedules AR information updates to avoid conflict with surgical device operations, thereby maintaining communication reliability while enabling multiple devices to operate simultaneously

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the frequency interval for displaying AR surgical information based on real-time surgical context and anticipated RF interference events. The control circuit modifies display frequency adaptively - reducing frequency during high-risk interference periods and increasing it during safe periods - thus balancing information availability with communication reliability across multiple simultaneous devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of information

If AR information is displayed continuously at high frequency, then information availability is improved, but surgical workflow distraction and cognitive load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation availabilityVSAvoidsurgical workflow
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous high-frequency display, the system implements periodic AR information updates synchronized with procedural steps and contextual events. The control circuit determines optimal display timing based on procedural data, ensuring information is presented at meaningful intervals when it adds value without creating distraction, thus improving information availability while maintaining surgical workflow efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses contextual parameters and procedural data as feedback to intelligently control AR display frequency. By analyzing the surgical context, the control circuit adapts information presentation to match actual surgical needs, reducing unnecessary displays that would distract surgeons while ensuring critical information is always available at appropriate moments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If RF interference mitigation measures are implemented, then communication reliability is improved, but device complexity and system overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The surgical hub performs multiple functions using the same contextual analysis infrastructure: it identifies anticipated RF interference events, determines procedural steps, and schedules AR information displays. By consolidating these functions into a single multi-functional control circuit that processes procedural data and contextual parameters, the system achieves reliable communication without proportionally increasing overall system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12488512B2Utilizing contextual parameters of one or more surgical devices to predict a frequency interval for displaying surgical information
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 CILAG GMBH INTERNATIONAL
  • US12488512B2 patent drawing
  • US12488512B2 patent drawing
  • US12488512B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system, method, and device for displaying relevant augmented reality (AR) content to a surgical staff members without over-saturating the augmented display with virtual elements. The surgical staff members (e.g., doctors, nurses, surgeons, technicians, etc.) require AR content that is delicately balanced between displaying helpful information without distracting the surgeon. A surgical hub receives a plurality of inputs related to surgical environment and displays only necessary information to allow the surgeon to provide effective care to the patient, based on a determined trigger event.