AR Eyewear Display Layout Using One Screen for Both Eyes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wearable electronic devices that provide augmented reality by blocking a real space and providing virtual images to the user's eyes are heavy due to the inclusion of optical systems and electronic components for both eyes, leading to discomfort during prolonged use.

Innovation Solution

A wearable electronic device is designed with a single display that separates images for the left and right eyes using transparent members and projection lenses, allowing each eye to receive a distinct image from different regions of the display, reducing the overall weight and complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If optical systems and electronic components are arranged in a pair for both eyes, then augmented reality function is achieved, but device weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaugmented reality functionVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the optical systems for both eyes into a single shared optical path. A single display device generates images that are optically divided and directed to both eyes through beam splitters and optical waveguides, eliminating the need for separate displays and optical systems for each eye, thereby reducing overall device weight while maintaining augmented reality functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single display device serves multiple functions by generating images for both eyes simultaneously. The optical system is designed to distribute the same or different images from one display to multiple viewing paths, making the display and optical components universal for serving both eyes rather than requiring dedicated components for each

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If optical systems and electronic components are arranged in a pair for both eyes, then augmented reality function is achieved, but wearing comfort deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaugmented reality functionVSAvoidwearing comfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the optical systems for both eyes into a single shared optical path. A single display device generates images that are optically divided and directed to both eyes through beam splitters and optical waveguides, eliminating the need for separate displays and optical systems for each eye, thereby reducing overall device weight while maintaining augmented reality functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single display device serves multiple functions by generating images for both eyes simultaneously. The optical system is designed to distribute the same or different images from one display to multiple viewing paths, making the display and optical components universal for serving both eyes rather than requiring dedicated components for each

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If optical systems and electronic components are arranged in a pair for both eyes, then augmented reality function is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaugmented reality functionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the optical systems for both eyes into a single shared optical path. A single display device generates images that are optically divided and directed to both eyes through beam splitters and optical waveguides, eliminating the need for separate displays and optical systems for each eye, thereby reducing overall device weight while maintaining augmented reality functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces optical waveguides and beam splitters as intermediary components that enable a single display to serve both eyes. These intermediaries facilitate the division and distribution of light paths, allowing one display to effectively become two viewing systems without requiring two separate display devices, thus reducing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enables augmented reality while minimizing device weight and pressure on the user, enhancing comfort and reducing power consumption by utilizing a single display and simplified control circuits.

Implementation Method 1

a first transparent member configured to input light, which enters through a second surface, to the user's right eye

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 2

a second transparent member configured to input light, which enters through a fourth surface, to the user's left eye

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Data Source

PatentUS12529897B2Wearable electronic device including display
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12529897B2 patent drawing
  • US12529897B2 patent drawing
  • US12529897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wearable electronic device is provided. The wearable electronic device includes a display, a first transparent member including a first surface facing a user's right eye and a second surface facing away from the first surface, a second transparent member including a third surface disposed to face the user's left eye, and a fourth surface facing away from the third surface, and a processor configured to output a first image by using a first region of the display or output a second image by using a second region different from the first region, wherein the first transparent member receives the first image and provides the first image to the user's right eye, and the second transparent member receives the second image and provides the second image to the user's left eye.