Augmented Reality Implant Alignment System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current surgical implant alignment methods are cumbersome and time-consuming, leading to potential errors and increased surgical trauma, as well as the need for additional procedures to correct misalignments, which can cause further patient discomfort and hospital strain.

Innovation Solution

A patient implant alignment system utilizing a patient-reference imaging apparatus and an augmented display apparatus to create a virtual overlay of a digital implant model, allowing surgeons to align implants accurately and efficiently during surgery, reducing the reliance on traditional guide tools.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If traditional guide tools are used for implant alignment, then alignment accuracy can be achieved, but the surgical procedure becomes cumbersome and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant alignment accuracyVSAvoidsurgical procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the patient's anatomy and implant through 3D imaging and digital modeling. This virtual model is then overlaid onto the surgical field using augmented reality, allowing surgeons to see the precise alignment of the implant without physical guide tools. The virtual copy replaces complex physical alignment devices while maintaining alignment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical guide tools and alignment devices with a digital/augmented reality system. Instead of using physical jigs, blocks, and alignment instruments that complicate the surgical field, the system uses computer-generated images displayed through augmented reality to guide implant placement, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If traditional guide tools are used for implant alignment, then alignment accuracy can be achieved, but surgical time increases leading to fatigue

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant alignment accuracyVSAvoidsurgical procedure time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs alignment planning and 3D modeling before the surgical procedure begins. All measurements, implant selections, and alignment parameters are determined in advance using patient-specific imaging data. During surgery, the augmented reality system simply displays the pre-calculated alignment information, eliminating time-consuming intraoperative alignment adjustments and reducing surgical time while maintaining accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If traditional alignment methods are used, then alignment can be attempted, but errors require additional surgical procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant alignment accuracyVSAvoidpatient trauma from corrective surgery
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The augmented reality system provides real-time visual feedback to the surgeon during implant placement. The virtual overlay shows the exact position and orientation of the implant as it is being inserted, allowing the surgeon to make immediate adjustments to achieve precise alignment. This real-time feedback mechanism prevents alignment errors that would otherwise require corrective surgery, thereby reducing patient trauma from additional procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10548667B2System and method for patient implant alignment
Publication Date: 2020.02.04 CORIN
  • US10548667B2 patent drawing
  • US10548667B2 patent drawing
  • US10548667B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for aligning a patient implant, the method comprising the steps of: generating a digital implant model of the patient implant; determining a desired alignment of the patient implant based on predetermined alignment data; imaging an operative area of the patient to create patient-specific implant reference data; creating a virtual overlay of the digital implant model in the determined desired alignment relative to the patient-specific implant reference data; and operatively aligning the patient implant using the virtual overlay. A patient implant system to implement the method is also provided.