AR Lane Change Display for Safer Adjacent Lane Decisions

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need to provide a method for operating a driver information system in an ego vehicle that allows drivers to easily determine whether a safe lane change can be performed, as existing systems do not effectively inform drivers about the safety of lane changes, particularly in complex driving situations such as negotiating curves or when encountering other road users.

Innovation Solution

The method involves detecting environment data using sensors and map data to determine if a lane change is safe, and generating a driver information display with graphic elements that represent the current and adjacent lanes, including road users, to provide clear and intuitive information about the safety of lane changes, using augmented reality displays to project this information directly into the driver's field of vision.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional driver assistance systems are used, then basic driving information is provided, but drivers cannot easily determine whether a safe lane change can be performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelane change safety determinationVSAvoiddriver decision-making
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies color changes to graphic elements in the driver information display to indicate lane change safety. Adjacent lane objects are displayed in different colors (e.g., green for safe, red for unsafe) based on the evaluated safety status, allowing drivers to quickly assess lane change feasibility without complex information processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from traditional 2D displays to an augmented reality overlay that projects 3D-like graphic elements directly into the driver's field of vision. This spatial dimensionality enhancement allows intuitive understanding of lane positions and safety status without requiring driver attention shifts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If comprehensive driver information is provided, then driving safety is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving safetyVSAvoidinformation system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments driving information into distinct graphic elements representing different aspects (current lane, adjacent lanes, road users, safety status). Each element is independently rendered and positioned in the augmented reality display, allowing comprehensive information presentation while maintaining system modularity and manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a virtual reality intermediary layer that mediates between raw sensor data and driver perception. This intermediary processing layer transforms complex environmental data into simplified graphic representations, reducing the complexity burden on both the driver and the overall system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If detailed lane change safety information is provided, then collision risk is reduced, but driver attention is diverted from the road

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision riskVSAvoiddriver attention
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent overlays graphic elements in the third dimension (augmented reality space) directly onto the driver's view of the real road environment. This eliminates the need for driver attention shifts to separate displays, as safety information is integrated into the natural field of vision while maintaining spatial context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the virtual information layer with the real-world visual field, combining safety indicators with the actual road scene. This integration allows drivers to perceive lane change safety information without separating their attention from the road, as both real and virtual elements coexist in the same visual space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11762616B2Method for operating a driver information system in an ego-vehicle and driver information system
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 VOLKSWAGEN AG
  • US11762616B2 patent drawing
  • US11762616B2 patent drawing
  • US11762616B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method for operating a driver information system in an ego vehicle, environment data are detected in an environment of the ego vehicle. By using the environment data, it is determined whether a lane change of the ego vehicle from a current lane to an adjacent, additional lane may be safely carried out. A driver information display is generated and output, wherein the driver information display comprises a graphic adjacent lane object that represents the adjacent additional lane. The adjacent lane object has a graphic depiction feature that is generated according to whether the lane change may be safely carried out.