AR Headset Sensor Pausing via Gaze Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current augmented reality systems do not effectively optimize power consumption in head-wearable devices by pausing operations when the user's eyes are not focused on the display, leading to unnecessary sensor activity and battery drain.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method to monitor user facial or eye movement and pause the operation of sensors in head-wearable apparatus when the user's gaze is directed away from the display, thereby conserving power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If sensors continue operating continuously in head-wearable devices, then measurement precision and responsiveness are maintained, but power consumption increases and battery life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegaze detection accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements periodic sampling of sensor data at predetermined time intervals, switching between active sensing and low-power states. The processor periodically determines whether the user is viewing the display based on sensor inputs, and pauses sensor operations during intervals when viewing is not detected, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining adequate measurement precision through strategic sampling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts sensor operation states based on real-time user behavior. When the user is actively viewing the display, sensors operate at full capacity for precise tracking. When viewing ceases, the system transitions to a paused state with reduced power consumption. This dynamic state adjustment resolves the contradiction by adapting measurement precision to actual operational needs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If sensors are paused when user gaze is away from display, then power consumption is reduced, but responsiveness and measurement precision may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidsystem responsiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary determination of user viewing state before pausing sensor operations. By analyzing sensor inputs and determining that the user is not viewing the display in advance, the system can confidently transition to a low-power state without risking missed detection of viewing events, thereby maintaining reliability while reducing power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors sensor inputs and provides feedback to the processor, which adjusts sensor operation accordingly. When sensors detect that the user is viewing the display, this feedback triggers resumption of full sensor operation. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures that the system responds reliably to user actions while optimizing power consumption during non-viewing periods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240143073A1Pausing device operation based on facial movement
Publication Date: 2024.05.02 SNAP INC
  • US20240143073A1 patent drawing
  • US20240143073A1 patent drawing
  • US20240143073A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods herein describe pausing operation of an augmented reality device based on user facial movement by monitoring user eye movement of a user of a head-wearable apparatus, determining that the user eye movement is directionally facing away from a display device coupled to the head-wearable apparatus, based on the determination, pausing operation of one or more sensors of the head-wearable apparatus.