Arbor Damping Device Axial Radial Vibration Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional arbor damping devices are complex to manufacture and assemble, and they fail to effectively reduce axial direction vibrations, which negatively impact the surface quality of workpieces during machining.

Innovation Solution

An arbor damping device comprising a rod body with an internal chamber, a damper, flexible absorbers, and flexible damping adjusting members that are radially and axially positioned to absorb vibrations, simplifying the structure and enhancing damping performance in both axial and radial directions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional damping mechanism composed of multiple components with rubber buffers is used, then the structure can provide some damping effect, but the manufacturing and assembly procedure becomes more complicated and the axial damping effect is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamping effectVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the damping function and buffering function into a single integrated damping device structure. The damping device includes a damping element and a buffering element combined within one unit, eliminating the need for separate rubber buffers and multiple components. This integration simplifies the overall structure while maintaining comprehensive damping effects in both axial and radial directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If multiple components with rubber buffers are used for damping, then some vibration buffering is achieved, but the manufacturing and assembly procedures are more complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration bufferingVSAvoidmanufacturing and assembly procedure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The damping element and buffering element are combined into a single integrated component structure, reducing multiple separate parts into one manufacturable unit. This merger simplifies both manufacturing processes and assembly procedures while achieving comprehensive vibration buffering in axial and radial directions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The damping device is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it provides axial damping through the damping element, radial buffering through the buffering element, and structural support. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate components for each function, simplifying both manufacturing and assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves improved damping effects in both axial and radial directions, reducing vibration and simplifying the manufacturing and assembly processes, while allowing for efficient cooling liquid flow and debris removal during machining.

Implementation Method 1

two flexible absorbers, disposed between the two end walls and the two end surfaces respectively

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 2

at least one flexible damping adjusting member, radially disposed between the circumferential wall and the side surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS20190247936A1Arbor damping device
Publication Date: 2019.08.15 LEE CHEE ENTERPRISE CO LTD
  • US20190247936A1 patent drawing
  • US20190247936A1 patent drawing
  • US20190247936A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention provides an arbor damping device, including a rod body, a damper, two flexible absorbers and at least one flexible damping adjusting member. The rod body has an internal chamber, and the internal chamber includes a circumferential wall and two end walls. The damper is received in the internal chamber. The damper includes a side surface opposite to the circumferential wall and two end surfaces respectively opposite to the two end walls. The two flexible absorbers are disposed between the two end walls and the two end surfaces respectively. The at least one flexible damping adjusting member is radially disposed between the circumferential wall and the side surface, and axially disposed between the end walls and the two flexible absorbers.