Hole Saw Arbor With Translating Pilot Guide for Plug Ejection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hole cutters face difficulties in efficiently ejecting plugs, especially after cutting thicker materials, due to waste material jamming and the need for a lengthened arbor, which increases manufacturing costs and causes rotational runout.

Innovation Solution

A hole cutting tool with a hollow arbor allowing translation movement of a pilot guide and hole saw for plug ejection, featuring a locking mechanism that secures the pilot guide in drilling position and allows translational movement to the ejection position, enabling effective plug removal without requiring a lengthened arbor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the arbor is lengthened to allow hole saw travel back towards drill chuck during plug ejection, then plug ejection is enabled, but manufacturing cost increases and rotational runout occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug ejection capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The arbor is segmented into two functional parts: a fixed first portion that maintains rotational stability and a movable second portion that translates to enable plug ejection. This segmentation allows the system to achieve plug ejection capability without lengthening the entire arbor, thereby avoiding increased manufacturing cost and rotational runout while enabling the hole saw to be ejected from the hole cutter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the arbor is lengthened to allow hole saw travel back towards drill chuck during plug ejection, then plug ejection is enabled, but rotational runout increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug ejection capabilityVSAvoidrotational runout
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The arbor is divided into a first portion that remains stationary during rotation and a second portion that can translate independently. The first portion maintains the precise rotational alignment needed to prevent runout, while the second portion provides the translational movement necessary for plug ejection. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by isolating the rotational function from the translational function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The arbor transitions from a static, fixed-length structure to a dynamic system where the second portion can translate along the central axis. This dynamic capability enables plug ejection without requiring a permanently lengthened arbor, thereby maintaining rotational precision while adding ejection functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If a lengthened arbor is used for plug ejection, then plug removal is enabled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplug removal capabilityVSAvoidarbor structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The arbor is segmented into a fixed first portion and a movable second portion connected by a coupling mechanism. This segmentation allows the system to achieve plug removal capability through controlled translation of the second portion without requiring a completely redesigned, lengthened arbor structure, thereby managing device complexity effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11701717B2Hole cutter having plug ejection and method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 KEIGHTLLEY KYM
  • US11701717B2 patent drawing
  • US11701717B2 patent drawing
  • US11701717B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hole cutting tool with plug ejection includes a hole saw having a first central bore and an arbor having a second central bore along a central axis. The arbor is configured at one end to be coupled to a rotational drilling machine, and at the other end to be attached to the hole saw in a first cutting position and detached from the hole saw in a second ejection position. The hole cutting tool also includes a pilot guide having an ejection shoulder. The pilot guide is slidably disposed within the second central bore of the arbor and received through the first central bore of the hole saw. The pilot guide being configured to translate along the central axis between a first drilling position and the second ejection position.