Arc-Arm Gripper Structure for Balanced Synchronous Clamping
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional grippers face issues with non-uniform force application, unstable force balance, center alignment, and complex mechanism design, leading to potential clamping failures and inaccuracies.
Innovation Solution
A gripper structure utilizing a single power source with a rotation center and three or more clamp component sets, each comprising a swing shaft and arc arm, allowing for uniform force application and stable clamping through a single rotational power mechanism.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Force
If multiple power sources are used for clamping, then the clamping force can be sufficient, but the mechanism complexity increases and force balance becomes unstable
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges multiple clamping functions into a single power source system. A single motor drives a transmission mechanism that simultaneously actuates multiple swing shafts, combining what would traditionally require separate power sources into one integrated system, thereby reducing complexity while maintaining sufficient clamping force.
Solution Approach 2:
The single power source is designed to perform multiple functions: it provides clamping force, maintains force balance across multiple jaws, and enables synchronized movement. The transmission mechanism serves as a universal driver for all clamp component sets, eliminating the need for separate motors for each clamping function.
2Adaptability or versatility
If flexible structure is used for clamping, then contact flexibility is improved, but force balance becomes unstable and clamping accuracy decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs dynamic transmission mechanisms that allow the swing shafts to rotate through controlled arcs. This dynamic design enables the clamp components to adapt to the object's surface while maintaining precise force application. The arc-shaped movement paths ensure that force is applied uniformly and predictably, combining flexibility with accuracy.
Solution Approach 2:
The transmission mechanism uses variable transmission ratios and adjustable swing shaft rotation angles to optimize force distribution. By changing these parameters dynamically, the system can adapt to different object shapes and sizes while maintaining stable force balance and high clamping accuracy throughout the contact area.
3Device complexity
If single power source is used, then mechanism complexity is reduced, but force balance and synchronicity become difficult to maintain
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a transmission mechanism as an intermediary between the single power source and the multiple clamp component sets. This intermediary system distributes power evenly across all swing shafts, ensuring stable force balance. The transmission mechanism acts as a mediator that translates single-power input into synchronized multi-point output, maintaining stability despite the reduced number of power sources.
4Ease of manufacture
If conventional gripper structure is used, then ease of manufacture is maintained, but center alignment and force uniformity are compromised
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the clamping function into multiple independent clamp component sets, each with its own swing shaft and arc arm. This segmentation allows each component to be manufactured separately using conventional methods, while the modular design ensures precise center alignment through standardized connection points and symmetric arrangement. The segmented structure maintains ease of manufacture while achieving high precision alignment.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Ensures uniform force application, stable clamping, and accurate center alignment while reducing mechanism complexity, achieving power-saving and enhancing clamping reliability.
Implementation Method 1
the arc arms are all arc-shaped, and one end of each of the arc arms is connected to a fixed endpoint and the other end is slidably connected to a corresponding swing shaft, and wherein an area enclosed by the arc arms changes according to a rotation angle of the swing shafts
Data Source
AI summary
A gripper structure includes a rotation center, rotation power component and at least three clamp component sets. The rotation power component is dynamically connected to the rotation center. Each of the clamp component sets includes a swing shaft and an arc arm. One end of each of the swing shafts is connected to the rotation center and the other end is away from the rotation center.The arc arms are all arc-shaped. One end of each of the arc arms is connected to a fixed endpoint, and the other end is slidably connected to a corresponding one of the swing shafts. An area enclosed by the arc arms changes according to a rotation angle of the swing shafts. The gripper structure of the present application is for solving multiple issues of balance, synchronicity and center alignment of a force received.


