Arc-shaped Printer Carriage for Maintenance Repositioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional web presses require time-consuming realignment and maintenance of fluid ejection devices, which is inefficient and disrupts the printing process.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of arc-shaped structures for both printing elements and rollers allows for convenient reconfiguration and proper alignment, enabling quick movement between maintenance and printing positions while maintaining precise spacing and tension control of the media web.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional web presses use static arrangement of fluid ejection devices and rollers, then the printing process is stable, but maintenance operations are time-consuming and require realignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance operation efficiencyVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the carriage assembly movable along the arcuate frame rather than static. The carriage can be positioned at different locations along the arcuate path, allowing printing elements to be dynamically repositioned between printing positions and maintenance positions. This dynamic arrangement eliminates the need for time-consuming realignment during maintenance operations, as elements can be quickly moved to predetermined maintenance locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the printing system into a movable carriage assembly containing printing elements and a separate media support assembly with rollers. This segmentation allows the carriage to be independently positioned and maintained without affecting the entire printing system. The modular design enables maintenance operations to be performed on specific printing elements by moving only the carriage assembly, reducing overall maintenance time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of repair

If printing elements are repositioned for maintenance, then maintenance access is improved, but alignment precision may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessVSAvoidalignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses an arcuate (curved) frame structure along which the carriage assembly moves. This curved path ensures that printing elements maintain consistent spacing and proper alignment with the media web throughout their range of motion. The arcuate geometry is specifically designed to preserve alignment precision while allowing the carriage to be positioned at various locations for maintenance access, eliminating the need for realignment after repositioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The carriage assembly is pre-configured with printing elements at predetermined positions along the arcuate path. When the carriage is moved to a maintenance position, the elements are already in their correct alignment configuration, eliminating the need for post-maintenance realignment. The system is designed so that proper alignment is automatically maintained through the predetermined arcuate positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If arc-shaped structures are used for printing elements and rollers, then reconfiguration is convenient and alignment is maintained, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereconfiguration capabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The arcuate frame structure serves multiple functions: it provides the structural support for the carriage assembly, defines the movement path for maintaining alignment, and enables reconfiguration for maintenance operations. This multi-functional design achieves adaptability without proportionally increasing complexity, as a single arcuate structure accomplishes what would otherwise require multiple separate alignment and positioning mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2291289B1Printer including positionable printing units
Publication Date: 2020.09.16 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • EP2291289B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2291289B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2291289B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A printer includes an array of rollers, an array of printing elements, and a positioning structure. The array of rollers is arranged in a first arc configuration to rollingly support a media web in a first orientation. The array of printing elements is arranged in a second arc configuration along the first orientation and movable relative to the array of rollers to selectively modify a space there between. Each respective printing element is aligned directly above one of the respective rollers to define a printing unit. A positioning structure is configured to releasably secure each printing unit at one position of a plurality of positions along the respective first and second arc configurations.