Arc Welding Robot System Waveform Display

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing arc welding systems using arc sensors face challenges in adjusting trace welding conditions, particularly in synchronizing the welding current with the weaving path, leading to delays and requiring manual empirical adjustments.

Innovation Solution

An arc welding robot system that displays the welding current waveform graphically, allowing for automatic adjustment of parameters through a teaching operation terminal with features like waveform shifting, filtering, and calculation units to determine optimal delay times, enabling precise compensation and synchronization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Extent of automation

If automatic adjustment methods are used to adjust delay time from transmission of weaving motion command to feedback about welding current, then adjustment automation is improved, but it is next to impossible to derive an appropriate value from current waveform to vary largely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment automationVSAvoiddelay time measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a teaching operation terminal as an intermediary device between the robot controller and the operator. This terminal provides graphical display of current waveforms and sampling current areas, enabling the operator to visually identify delay times and make accurate adjustments. The intermediary interface transforms the impossible automatic measurement into a feasible visual assessment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces empirical manual adjustment with a visual-based adjustment method. By substituting the mechanical/empirical process with graphical waveform display and visual sampling area comparison, the system enables precise delay time identification without relying on trial-and-error empirical methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If a person responsible for adjustment adjusts current waveform empirically, then adjustment flexibility is maintained, but time consumption and efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment flexibilityVSAvoidadjustment efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent substitutes empirical adjustment with visual-based adjustment using graphical waveform display. The teaching operation terminal displays current waveforms and sampling current areas, allowing operators to quickly identify delay times visually rather than through time-consuming empirical trial and error, thereby maintaining flexibility while dramatically improving efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses graphical display with visual differentiation of waveform characteristics and sampling areas. By presenting adjustment information in a visual format with distinct graphical representations, the system enables rapid identification of delay times without losing adjustment flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Loss of information

If waveform display and welding condition display are shown together, then information accessibility is improved, but ease of operation for parameter adjustment is not sufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation accessibilityVSAvoidparameter adjustment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the display information into distinct functional areas: waveform display area, sampling current area, and parameter adjustment area. This segmentation allows operators to access comprehensive information while easily locating and adjusting specific parameters without confusion from mixed information presentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The teaching operation terminal serves as an intermediary interface that organizes and presents information in a structured manner. It mediates between the complex system data and the operator's needs, providing both comprehensive information display and easy parameter adjustment capabilities through its organized interface design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10232457B2Arc welding robot system
Publication Date: 2019.03.19 FANUC LTD
  • US10232457B2 patent drawing
  • US10232457B2 patent drawing
  • US10232457B2 patent drawing

AI summary

To provide an arc welding robot system that displays a current waveform graphically during arc welding and realizes parameter adjustment on a display screen. An arc welding robot system comprises a robot controller and a teaching operation terminal. The robot controller comprises: an arc sensor; and a welding current storage unit that stores the current value of a welding current detected by the arc sensor during implementation of the arc welding. The teaching operation terminal comprises: a control unit; and a display on which data is displayed. The control unit comprises: a welding current display unit that displays the current value and the waveform of the welding current in any weaving cycle on the display; a sampling current area display unit that displays a sampling current area on the display; and a current waveform display shift unit that shifts the waveform of the welding current in a temporal axis direction on the display unit.