Archery Bow Circular String Track Timing Error Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing archery bows, particularly compound bows, face inefficiencies due to timing errors between rotating members, leading to a less-than-smooth shooting experience and suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a first and second rotatable member with bowstring tracks having constant radii and centers on their respective axes, minimizing timing errors and providing a consistent moment arm for a smoother draw, while allowing for adjustable modules to customize draw characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional rotating members with variable radius tracks are used in compound bows, then the bow can achieve cam action for energy storage and release, but timing errors between rotating members occur leading to rough shooting experience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshooting efficiencyVSAvoidsmoothness of draw
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies circular arc tracks instead of traditional cam-shaped tracks. The bowstring track is defined as a circular arc with constant radius centered on the rotation axis, creating a perfectly round path for the bowstring to follow. This circular geometry eliminates the variable radius cam action that causes timing sensitivity, providing consistent rotational motion regardless of timing variations between limbs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the geometric parameter of the bowstring track from variable radius (cam shape) to constant radius (circular arc). This parameter change transforms the mechanical action from caroming cam engagement to smooth circular rotation, reducing sensitivity to timing errors and improving the consistency of the draw experience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If cam tracks with variable radius are used, then energy storage and release can be optimized, but timing errors between rotating members have greater impact on performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidconsistency of performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The circular arc track geometry provides consistent rotational mechanics that reduce timing sensitivity. The constant radius ensures that the bowstring follows a predictable circular path, making the energy transfer more reliable and less dependent on precise synchronization between rotating members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the harmful effect of timing errors into a beneficial outcome by using circular tracks that are inherently insensitive to timing variations. What was previously a source of inconsistency (timing errors) becomes irrelevant in the circular geometry, allowing the bow to maintain consistent performance across varying draw conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

3Ease of operation

If constant radius circular tracks are used, then timing errors are minimized and draw smoothness is improved, but traditional cam action for energy storage is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmoothness of drawVSAvoidenergy storage capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The circular arc track maintains the rotational mechanism while changing the track geometry from cam-shaped to circular. This allows the rotating members to still provide mechanical advantage and energy storage through rotation, while the constant radius eliminates timing sensitivity and improves draw smoothness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent maintains dynamic rotational motion of the members while changing the static geometry of the track from variable to constant radius. The rotating members still provide dynamic energy storage and release, but the circular track ensures this occurs with consistent mechanics regardless of timing variations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10365063B2Archery bow with circular string track
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 MCP IP LLC
  • US10365063B2 patent drawing
  • US10365063B2 patent drawing
  • US10365063B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In some embodiments, an archery bow comprises a riser, a first limb supported by the riser and a second limb supported by the riser. A first rotatable member is supported by the first limb and arranged to rotate on a first axis and a second rotatable member is supported by the second limb and arranged to rotate on a second axis. The first rotatable member comprises a first bowstring track comprising a first portion and a second portion, the first portion having a constant radius and a center located on the first axis, the second portion having a varying radius. A bowstring comprises a first end attached to the first rotatable member and a second end attached to the second rotatable member.