Arcuate Bollard Base Plate Energy Dispersion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bollard systems lack effective energy dispersion and trip-hazard prevention, particularly in impact scenarios, due to hard edges and inefficient mounting mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The improved bollard system features an arcuate outer wall base plate with inwardly projecting foundation mounting notches and a post collar member secured by set screw fasteners, providing uniform energy dispersion and reinforced strength, while avoiding trip hazards through outward extending mounting feet.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the base plate uses hard edges for mounting, then the mounting structure is simple, but energy dispersion is ineffective and creates trip hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting structure simplicityVSAvoidtrip hazard and energy concentration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The base plate employs an arcuate outer wall structure that replaces hard edges with curved surfaces. This curvature distributes impact energy uniformly across the base plate perimeter, eliminating concentration points that create trip hazards, while maintaining structural integrity and mounting effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The arcuate wall structure converts the potentially harmful concentration of impact energy at hard edges into a beneficial uniform dispersion pattern. The curved geometry transforms concentrated stress into distributed energy absorption, protecting both the structure and surrounding area from damage while eliminating trip hazards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Strength

If the post collar member is added to reinforce strength, then impact resistance improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpact resistanceVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The post collar member integrates multiple functions into a single component: it reinforces the post structure, provides a mounting interface for the energy-absorbing element, and distributes lateral forces during impact. This consolidation strengthens the bollard while minimizing the increase in component count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The post collar member appears to combine different material properties or structural characteristics to achieve enhanced strength-to-weight ratio and impact resistance, creating a composite structure that provides superior performance without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances impact resistance and energy absorption, ensuring efficient operation by dispersing energy uniformly and preventing trip hazards, thereby improving the overall performance of the bollard system.

Implementation Method 1

an obliquely, downwardly directing sliding movement of the post relative to the base plate was obtained, which was dampened by the energy-absorbing element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

energy-absorbing element, not only in the lengthwise direction of the bollard, but also in the direction perpendicular to that lengthwise direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy absorption: Damping

Implementation Method 3

an outer arcuate wall structure which eliminates hard edges and allows for dispersion of energy into a uniform arcuate wall

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEnergy dispersion: Dispersion (of waves)

Implementation Method 4

a post collar member is affixed to the bottom portion of the main impact post by set screw fasteners and provides reinforced strength to the system

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS11136735B2Impact-resistant and energy-absorbing bollard system
Publication Date: 2021.10.05 SLOWSTOP GUARDING SYSTEMS LLC
  • US11136735B2 patent drawing
  • US11136735B2 patent drawing
  • US11136735B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A bollard system having a main post; a post collar; a base plate; and an energy-absorbing element. The base plate has an arcuate outer wall and inwardly projecting mounting fastener notches around the bottom of the base plate. The post, the post collar and the base plate are shaped such that when the post is loaded above the base plate, an obliquely, downwardly directed sliding movement of the post and post collar relative to the base plate is obtained and is damped by the energy-absorbing element.