Area Information for Positioning in Wireless Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in providing accurate positioning, especially in environments that are difficult for traditional positioning techniques, such as indoor or urban areas.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a method of wireless communication where user equipment (UE) and network entities communicate area information, including area identifiers and descriptions, to support area-specific positioning techniques like AI/ML positioning. This allows for UE-initiated areas and geospatial indications, enhancing positioning accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional positioning techniques are used in indoor or urban areas, then the system maintains simplicity, but positioning accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the service area into multiple geographic areas, each with its own positioning parameters and characteristics. Area information including area identifiers and descriptions is transmitted to UE, allowing positioning to be optimized for specific locations such as indoor venues or urban zones while maintaining simpler methods in other areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different positioning methods and parameters are applied to different geographic areas based on their specific characteristics. The network can configure area-specific positioning reference signals and parameters tailored to the local environment, improving accuracy in challenging areas like indoors or dense urban regions without complicating the entire system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If area-specific positioning is implemented across all areas, then positioning accuracy improves, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Area-specific positioning information is transmitted only for areas where it is needed or where the UE requests it, rather than broadcasting comprehensive positioning data for all possible areas. The UE can indicate support for area-specific positioning in particular areas, allowing the network to optimize signaling by providing detailed positioning information selectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The area information framework is designed to be flexible and adaptable, supporting both area-specific positioning and general positioning methods within the same structure. The system can function with or without area-specific parameters depending on the deployment scenario, reducing unnecessary signaling overhead while maintaining the capability for enhanced positioning when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the system supports multiple positioning methods for different areas, then adaptability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning method adaptabilityVSAvoidUE complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UE is designed to dynamically adapt its positioning capabilities based on the area it is in and the services it requires. The UE can indicate support for area-specific positioning in particular areas, and the network can configure appropriate positioning methods based on UE capabilities and current location, allowing the system to be versatile without requiring the UE to permanently support all possible positioning methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250159643A1Area information for positioning
Publication Date: 2025.05.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250159643A1 patent drawing
  • US20250159643A1 patent drawing
  • US20250159643A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are techniques for communication. In an aspect, a user equipment may receive area information for one or more areas, the area information including area identifiers (IDs) of the one or more areas, an area description of the one or more areas, or both. The user equipment may transmit an indication of support for area-specific positioning in at least a first area of the one or more areas.