Working Machine Arm Greasing Tube Layout for Bearing Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing arm designs for working machines lack an efficient greasing mechanism that protects the bearing members from damage during operation, particularly from contact with rocks and earth, which can lead to premature wear and reduced machine performance.

Innovation Solution

A bearing member with a cylindrical boss and a greasing tube is integrated into the arm, where the tube body is curved to orient one end radially and the other end parallel to the boss's axis, allowing for easy insertion and fixation within the arm body, and a support member is used to secure the greasing tube, enhancing rigidity and simplifying assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a greasing tube is installed to protect the bearing member from damage during operation, then the reliability of the bearing member is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebearing member protectionVSAvoidgreasing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The greasing tube is integrated with the bearing member structure, where the tube body is formed as a single piece with the boss portion. This merging of components reduces the number of separate parts and simplifies the overall device while maintaining the protective function of the greasing mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The greasing tube serves multiple functions: it provides grease supply to the bearing member, protects the bearing from external damage, and its curved tube body portion acts as a structural connector. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional protective components, thereby reducing device complexity while improving reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If the tube body portion is curved to orient ends in specific directions, then the ease of operation for insertion and fixation is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion and fixation easeVSAvoidcurved tube orientation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The tube body portion is designed with a curved configuration that naturally orients one end in the radial direction of the boss and the other end in a direction substantially parallel to the axial direction of the boss. This curvature facilitates easy insertion through the cutout portion and proper alignment during assembly, improving ease of operation while the curved shape itself becomes a defining manufacturing feature.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Strength

If a support member is added to secure the greasing tube, then the rigidity of the bearing member is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebearing member rigidityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is designed to be attached to the arm body in advance, creating a pre-prepared mounting structure. This preliminary action simplifies the final assembly process, as the greasing tube can be directly secured to the pre-attached support member without requiring complex alignment or additional fastening operations, thereby reducing overall assembly complexity while maintaining rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11066806B2Arm for working machine, bearing member, and manufacturing method of the arm for the working machine
Publication Date: 2021.07.20 KUBOTA CORP
  • US11066806B2 patent drawing
  • US11066806B2 patent drawing
  • US11066806B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The arm for the working machine includes: an arm body; and the bearing member attached to the arm body. The bearing member includes: a boss; and the greasing tube having: one end portion attached to a greasing hole provided on the boss; the other end portion attached to the arm body; and a tube body portion connecting the one end portion and the other end portion. The side surface of the arm body is provided with a cutout portion to which the tube body portion is inserted, the cutout portion opening toward the tip end portion. The one end portion of the greasing tube and the tube body portion are housed inside the arm body. The other end portion of the greasing tube is oriented to an outside of the arm through the cutout portion and fixed to the side surface of the arm.