Armature Joint Insulation Using Expandable Sheet-Wrapped Connections

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing armature designs face challenges in easily forming insulating members for joint portions, as resin-based insulators are difficult to manufacture, leading to inefficiencies in insulation and space utilization within the armature slots.

Innovation Solution

The armature incorporates a sheet-shaped insulating member that can be easily formed by bending, covering facing surfaces and extending circumferentially to insulate joint portions, allowing for expansion and contraction, and increasing the space factor within the slots.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If resin-based insulating members are used to insulate joint portions, then insulation effectiveness is improved, but manufacturing difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by using a sheet-shaped insulating member that can be easily bent and formed to wrap around joint portions. The flexible sheet structure allows simple manufacturing through bending and shaping operations, while still providing effective insulation between adjacent joint portions in the radial direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the physical form of the insulating member from rigid resin blocks to flexible sheets. This parameter change in material form enables easier manufacturing through bending and shaping, while maintaining the insulation function by covering the necessary surfaces of joint portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of manufacture

If sheet-shaped insulating members are used, then ease of formation is improved, but space utilization may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of formationVSAvoidspace factor of coil portion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet-shaped insulating member is designed as a thin flexible structure that conforms to the joint portions without adding excessive bulk. This thin-film approach provides necessary insulation while minimizing space occupation, thereby maintaining a high space factor for the coil portion within the slot.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Reliability

If facing surface insulating parts are connected in both circumferential directions, then insulation coverage is improved, but flexibility and expandability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsulation coverageVSAvoidexpandability in radial direction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The insulating member is segmented into facing surface insulating parts and circumferential surface insulating parts. The circumferential surface insulating part is intentionally left unconnected at one end, creating a segmented structure that allows radial expansion and contraction while the facing surface parts provide the necessary insulation coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The insulating member is designed with dynamic characteristics by leaving one circumferential end open. This allows the structure to expand and contract radially as needed, providing adaptability while maintaining insulation effectiveness through the facing surface coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3817198B1armature
Publication Date: 2024.01.17 AISIN CORP
  • EP3817198B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3817198B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3817198B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In this armature (100), a joint portion (90) is insulated by a joint portion insulating member (21) that has a sheet shape and that includes a facing surface insulating part (21a) that covers a facing surface (90a) of the joint portion (90) and a circumferential surface insulating part (21b) that covers a circumferential surface (90b) of the joint portion (90). The facing surface insulating parts (21a) adjacent to each other in a radial direction are connected by the circumferential surface insulating part (21b) on one side or another side in the circumferential direction.