Armband Gesture Control for Welding Parameter Adjustment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Manual welding operations face challenges in maintaining proper parameters such as torch angle, contact-tip-to-work-distance, and travel speed, leading to inconsistent weld quality, especially in cluttered and spatially restricted environments where additional devices may create safety hazards and clutter.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of armband-based systems that use gesture recognition technology to control welding equipment wirelessly, allowing operators to perform welding tasks without physical interfaces, using motion detection and recognition to translate gestures into welding commands for parameters like wire feed speed and gas flow, thereby enhancing control and reducing environmental clutter.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional physical control interfaces are used in welding operations, then operators can control welding equipment, but additional devices create safety hazards and environmental clutter

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol of welding equipmentVSAvoidsafety hazards and clutter
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the control function from physical interfaces and relocates it to a wearable computing device with gesture recognition capabilities. This removes the need for traditional control panels, buttons, and foot pedals that clutter the welding environment and create safety hazards, while preserving full equipment control functionality through wireless gesture-based operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical control interfaces (physical buttons, switches, and pedals) with a gesture recognition system using accelerometers, gyroscopes, and other sensors in a wearable device. This substitution eliminates moving mechanical parts in the welding environment, reducing safety hazards while maintaining operational control through wireless gesture commands

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If manual welding operations are performed without assistance, then operators have flexibility of movement, but maintaining proper welding parameters becomes difficult leading to inconsistent weld quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweld quality consistencyVSAvoidcontrol system requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements real-time feedback by monitoring welding parameters (current, voltage, travel speed, torch angle) through sensors and comparing them against target values. The wearable computing device provides continuous feedback to the operator through visual, auditory, or haptic signals, enabling automatic adjustment of parameters to maintain consistent weld quality without adding complex manual control mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The wearable computing device serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a gesture recognition controller, a real-time welding parameter monitor, a feedback system, and a communication interface. This multi-functionality achieves precise weld quality control without requiring separate complex devices for each function, thereby managing system complexity efficiently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10987762B2Armband based systems and methods for controlling welding equipment using gestures and like motions
Publication Date: 2021.04.27 ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC
  • US10987762B2 patent drawing
  • US10987762B2 patent drawing
  • US10987762B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Portable, wearable or integrate-able devices may be used in detecting gestures or motions by operators of welding systems, and performing actions based thereon. The detection may be performed using sensors (e.g., MEMS or muscle sensors), which generate sensory data. The detected gestures or motions may be processed and translated into corresponding actions or commands, which may be handled directly or communicated to other devices in the welding systems. The actions or commands may comprise welding actions/commands, which are configured for controlling a particular component used during welding operations, and/or gesture-related actions/commands, which are configured for controlling gesture-related components and/or operations. Feedback is provided to the operator, such as to acknowledge or validate detection of the gestures, to identify the corresponding action or command, and to complete the identified action or command. The feedback may be non-visual feedback, such as haptic or audio feedback.