Armrest Control Elements for Utility Vehicle Function Assignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing armrest systems in utility vehicles have a multitude of control elements that can be confusing and distracting for passengers, making it difficult to find and adjust desired functions without diverting attention from driving.

Innovation Solution

An armrest device with a combination of first control elements on the upper surface and at least one second control element on the side surface, allowing vehicle functions to be assigned and adjusted using a single hand, with haptic differentiation and adjustable positions to prevent unintentional actuation and enhance comfort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate control elements are arranged around the passenger compartment for each vehicle function, then each function can be controlled independently, but the arrangement becomes confusing and distracting for the driver

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle function controlVSAvoidcontrol element arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple control elements for different vehicle functions (seat heating, mirror adjustment, lumbar support) are merged into a single control unit located on the armrest. This consolidation reduces the number of separate controls scattered around the passenger compartment, making the system less confusing while maintaining full functionality for each vehicle adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit on the armrest is designed as a universal interface that can control multiple different vehicle functions. By integrating various control capabilities into one location, the system allows the driver to access and adjust different functions from a single point, reducing distraction while preserving adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If control elements are placed within easy reach of the passenger, then accessibility is improved, but the driver may be distracted from the road

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol element accessibilityVSAvoiddriver attention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The control elements are positioned on the armrest in a location that is naturally within the driver's reach without requiring deliberate movement or visual search. This preliminary positioning allows the driver to operate controls instinctively without taking attention away from the road, as the controls are already in the optimal position for operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If control elements are arranged on the armrest for easy access, then one-handed operation is possible, but unintentional actuation may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveone-handed operationVSAvoidunintentional actuation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the control unit have different functions and actuation requirements. The control elements are designed with distinct local characteristics - some require deliberate pressing, others may use sliding or rotating motions. This differentiation in local quality allows for easy one-handed operation while reducing the risk of unintentional activation, as each control has a specific interaction pattern that is unlikely to occur accidentally.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10266071B2Control elements in an armrest device
Publication Date: 2019.04.23 GRAMMER AG
  • US10266071B2 patent drawing
  • US10266071B2 patent drawing
  • US10266071B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Armrest device for utility vehicle seats, wherein the armrest device has a plurality of first control elements and at least one second control element, wherein by means of selecting and actuating one of the first control elements which is arranged on an upper surface of the armrest device, seen in a height direction, a vehicle function can be assigned to the selected first control element and by means of actuating the second control element, which is arranged on a side surface of the armrest device and is connected at least by means of a signal to the selected first control element, the vehicle function is adjustable.