Office Chair Armrest Locking Mechanism for Flat Dual Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing armrests for office chairs have complex adjustment mechanisms that require significant installation space, leading to increased manufacturing complexity and undesirable protrusions, which are both costly and ergonomically suboptimal.

Innovation Solution

A simplified adjustment mechanism featuring a locking device with an actuating element between the carrier platform and armrest, and a transmission element that transfers locking functionality, allowing for simultaneous longitudinal and transverse adjustments with fewer components, reducing manufacturing costs and space requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If complex adjustment mechanisms are used in the bearing head, then longitudinal and transverse adjustment of the armrest is achieved, but the construction complexity increases and installation space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment capabilityVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple adjustment mechanisms (longitudinal and transverse adjustment) into a single integrated bearing head structure. The actuating element and transmission element work together as a unified system rather than separate mechanisms, reducing overall construction complexity while maintaining full adjustment capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The bearing head is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously provides longitudinal adjustment, transverse adjustment, and locking functions. The transmission element serves multiple purposes by transferring actuation forces for both adjustment directions, eliminating the need for separate dedicated mechanisms for each function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If complex adjustment mechanisms are used in the bearing head, then longitudinal and transverse adjustment of the armrest is achieved, but the installation space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment capabilityVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission element is positioned to nest within the bearing head structure, with the actuating element arranged between the carrier platform and armrest. This nested arrangement allows the adjustment mechanisms to be compactly integrated into the existing bearing head volume without requiring additional installation space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuating element is arranged in the vertical dimension between the carrier platform and armrest, rather than requiring horizontal space. This dimensional repositioning allows the adjustment mechanism to fit within the existing vertical clearance of the bearing head assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Adaptability or versatility

If actuating devices are added for adjustment mechanisms, then longitudinal and transverse adjustment is enabled, but the actuating devices protrude from the armrest column or armrest

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment capabilityVSAvoiddesign profile
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The actuating element is extracted from traditional protruding positions and repositioned within the interior space of the bearing head assembly. By locating the actuating element between the carrier platform and armrest rather than on external surfaces, the design maintains clean lines without unwanted protrusions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuating element operates in the vertical dimension within the bearing head interior, allowing adjustment functionality to be achieved without horizontal protrusions from the armrest column or armrest surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate components are used for adjustment mechanisms, then longitudinal and transverse adjustment functions are provided, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the longitudinal adjustment mechanism and transverse adjustment mechanism into a single integrated bearing head assembly. The transmission element serves both adjustment functions, reducing the total component count and associated manufacturing costs compared to separate dedicated mechanisms for each adjustment direction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The transmission element is designed as a universal component that transfers actuation forces for both longitudinal and transverse adjustment, eliminating the need for multiple specialized transmission components and reducing overall manufacturing complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2474249B1Armrest, in particular for an office chair
Publication Date: 2013.08.07 BOCK 1
  • EP2474249B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2474249B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2474249B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

In order to provide a structurally particularly simple adjustment mechanism for the armrest (4) of an armrest (1), which also enables a particularly flat design, a locking device for releasably locking the base platform (9) and the support platform (11) in different positions relative to each other is proposed, comprising a transmission element (13) arranged between the support platform (11) and the armrest (4) and connected to the base platform (9), with first locking elements (45) for locking the longitudinal adjustment of the armrest (4) and with second locking elements (55, 56) for locking the lateral adjustment of the armrest (4), and an actuating element (49) arranged between the support platform (11) and the armrest (49), equipped with a push button (67) for manual actuation and with elements for simultaneously locking or releasing the first and second locking elements (45, 55) of the transmission element (13).