Adjustable Armrest Locking Assembly for Simple Height Positioning
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional chairs with fixed or adjustable armrests often fail to accommodate users of different statures due to unsuitable height adjustments, and existing adjustable armrests are complex, costly, and prone to failure.
Innovation Solution
An adjustable armrest assembly featuring a base, an armrest, and an adjustment assembly with a clip stopper and grooves that allows for height adjustment by sliding and locking the armrest relative to the base, using a threaded stud and a simple construction to enhance durability.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If conventional adjustable armrests are provided with multiple components and complicated construction, then height adjustability is achieved, but device complexity increases and reliability decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The adjustment assembly is divided into distinct functional segments: the adjustment slot provides the movement path, the clip stopper with teeth provides the locking mechanism, and the grooves provide the engagement points. This segmentation allows each component to be simple in itself while collectively providing complex adjustability functionality.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent extracts the essential adjustment functionality from complex conventional mechanisms and implements it using only the necessary components: an adjustment slot, a clip stopper with teeth, and grooves. By taking out only the essential elements needed for height adjustment and locking, the design achieves adaptability without unnecessary complexity.
2Adaptability or versatility
If conventional adjustable armrests use complicated construction, then height adjustment capability is improved, but manufacturing cost increases
Solution Approach 1:
The adjustment assembly uses simple, inexpensive components that can be easily manufactured: a slot cut in the base, a clip stopper with molded or machined teeth, and grooves in the armrest. These components are designed to be simple and cost-effective rather than using expensive precision mechanisms.
Solution Approach 2:
The repeating pattern of grooves and teeth creates a standardized, modular system that can be manufactured using repetitive processes. The same basic tooth-groove engagement mechanism is used at multiple height positions, allowing for efficient manufacturing through copying the same simple geometry multiple times.
3Adaptability or versatility
If conventional adjustable armrests have complicated construction, then adjustability is achieved, but reliability decreases due to higher failure rate
Solution Approach 1:
The clip stopper with its teeth is designed to preemptively engage with the grooves to prevent unwanted movement. The mechanical interlocking provides built-in protection against the armrest slipping or detaching during use, addressing potential failure modes before they occur.
Solution Approach 2:
Instead of using a complex mechanism to prevent failure, the patent uses a simple positive mechanical interlock where the teeth physically block movement except at designated groove positions. This inverted approach—using simple geometric constraints rather than complex control mechanisms—provides high reliability with minimal components.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The solution provides a cost-effective and durable adjustable armrest that can accommodate users of varying heights with ease, reducing the complexity and failure rate of conventional adjustable armrests.
Implementation Method 1
a threaded stud coupling the clip stopper to the armrest. When the armrest is coupled to the base by the adjustment assembly, the threaded stud extends through the adjustment slot
Implementation Method 2
The clip stopper includes a first tooth configured to engage a groove in the first row of grooves and a second tooth configured to engage a corresponding groove in the second row of grooves
Implementation Method 3
When the armrest is rotated in a first direction, the first tooth and the second tooth of the clip stopper disengage a first pair of grooves in the first and second rows of grooves and permit the armrest to slide relative to the adjustment slot
Data Source
AI summary
An adjustable armrest assembly including a base configured to be mounted on a side of seat, an armrest, and an adjustment assembly configured to adjustably couple the armrest to the base. The adjustment assembly includes first and second rows of grooves, an adjustment slot located between the first and second rows of grooves, a clip stopper configured to selectively engage the first and second rows of grooves, and a threaded stud coupling the clip stopper to the armrest. When the armrest is rotated in a first direction, teeth of the clip stopper disengage a first pair of grooves and permit the armrest to slide relative to the adjustment slot to adjust the armrest into a desired position. When the armrest is rotated in a second direction, the teeth of the clip stopper engage a second pair of grooves to set the armrest in the desired position.


