Antenna Reference Point Timing Error Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication networks face challenges in achieving precise time alignment between radio access network nodes, leading to timing errors that affect the delivery of time-sensitive services such as OTDOA and CoMP, due to imperfections in clock synchronization and the difficulty in synchronizing internal clocks across a whole network.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that determine and utilize relative timing errors between antenna reference points (ARPs) involved in providing time-sensitive services, allowing for adaptive signal transmission to compensate for these errors, thereby ensuring accurate time alignment without requiring synchronization to a global clock.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional global clock synchronization is used to minimize timing errors, then time alignment between radio access network nodes is improved, but the complexity of synchronizing internal clocks across the whole network increases and timing errors still persist due to implementation imperfections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime alignment precisionVSAvoidnetwork synchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the network into synchronization areas with area synchronization entities that independently manage timing within each area. Instead of attempting to synchronize the entire network to a single global clock, each area is segmented and managed separately, reducing the overall complexity while maintaining time alignment precision within each segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces area synchronization entities as intermediary components between radio access network nodes and the global clock reference. These entities locally manage and adjust timing within their respective areas, acting as mediators that eliminate the need for direct global synchronization of all nodes, thereby reducing network complexity while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If internal clocks of radio access network nodes are continuously adjusted to a global reference, then time alignment is improved, but timing errors accumulate due to asymmetries in synchronization chains and implementation imperfections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime alignment precisionVSAvoidtiming error consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary determination of relative timing errors between antenna reference points before providing time-sensitive services. By measuring and compensating for timing offsets in advance through inter-ARP radio signaling, the system prevents timing error accumulation rather than continuously adjusting clocks, thereby improving reliability while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If strict global clock synchronization is enforced, then time alignment precision is improved, but the number of antenna reference points that can participate in time-sensitive services is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime alignment precisionVSAvoidservice participation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by determining relative timing errors specifically for the antenna reference points involved in each time-sensitive service rather than enforcing uniform global synchronization across all nodes. This allows each ARP to participate in services with locally optimized timing compensation, increasing adaptability while maintaining sufficient precision for service delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11627538B2Methods and systems for providing time-sensitive services related to wireless devices
Publication Date: 2023.04.11 ERICSSON TELECOMM SPA
  • US11627538B2 patent drawing
  • US11627538B2 patent drawing
  • US11627538B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method performed by a system of a wireless communication network is disclosed. The method relates to provisioning of a time-sensitive service related to a wireless device. The wireless communication network comprises a plurality of antenna reference points, ARPs, of one or more radio access network nodes of the wireless communication network. The method comprises obtaining information that a first ARP and a second ARP of the plurality of ARPs are to provide the time-sensitive service to the wireless device, determining, by inter-ARP radio signalling between ARPs of one or more pairs of the plurality of ARPs, one of the one or more pairs including the first ARP and one of the one or more pairs including the second ARP, a relative timing error between the first ARP and the second ARP, and taking the determined relative timing error into consideration when providing the service to the wireless device.