Array Substrate Scanning Signal Lines Power Saving

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing resolution of display panels leads to higher power consumption, particularly in mobile devices, where existing methods to reduce power consumption through partial display are inconvenient and negatively impact user experience.

Innovation Solution

The array substrate design incorporates a configuration of intersecting data and scanning signal lines, with second scanning signal lines controlling sub-pixel groups, allowing for a power-saving mode that reduces the number of scanning and data signal lines applied with signals, thereby reducing power consumption without compromising display brightness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the resolution of display panels is increased, then the display quality is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into multiple virtual display areas that can be independently controlled. By segmenting the display into different regions (first virtual display area and second virtual display area), the system can selectively activate only the necessary scanning signal lines and data signal lines for each virtual area, thereby reducing the overall power consumption while maintaining high resolution display quality in the active regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Use of energy by moving object

If partial display methods are used to reduce power consumption, then the power usage decreases, but the user experience deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiduser experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the number and arrangement of virtual display areas based on real-time display content requirements. The controller can flexibly configure which scanning signal lines and data signal lines are activated, allowing the display to adapt between full-power high-resolution mode and power-saving mode seamlessly, thereby maintaining user experience while reducing power consumption when full display is not needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If all scanning signal lines and data signal lines are applied with signals for full-screen display, then the display coverage is maximized, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay coverageVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of applying signals to all scanning signal lines and data signal lines simultaneously, the system applies signals only to the subset of lines required for the current virtual display area configuration. By using partial action (activating only necessary signal lines) rather than excessive action (activating all signal lines), the system achieves adequate display coverage for the intended content while significantly reducing power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP3316245B1Array substrate and drive method thereof, and display device
Publication Date: 2020.08.05 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • EP3316245B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3316245B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3316245B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An array substrate, a driving method thereof and a display device are disclosed. In the array substrate, one second scanning signal line (104) is disposed at a position corresponding to the (2N+1)th row of sub-pixels or the (2N+2)th row of sub-pixels, or one second scanning signal line (104) is disposed at a position corresponding to the (N+1)th row of sub-pixels; each first switching element (107) is disposed in a corresponding sub-pixel; each second switching element (108) is disposed in a corresponding sub-pixel group; each first scanning signal line (103) is configured to control a plurality of first switching elements (107) in one row of sub-pixels (105); and each second scanning signal line (104) is configured to control a plurality of second switching elements (108) in one row of sub-pixel groups (109). The display device can have resolution reduced by half or three fourth in the case of full screen display, and lowers drive power consumption of the display panel without affecting display brightness.