Article-Storage Simulation Optimizing Fragile Item Placement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing article-storage simulation systems are not suitable for scenarios where heavy and fragile items are mixed, as they prioritize high packing ratios over minimizing influence on cargo, which is not efficient in distribution centers and similar environments.

Innovation Solution

An article-storage simulation device that acquires article and container sizes, determines the number of containers needed, and simulates storage by placing articles while considering destructiveness, fragility, and shape to optimize storage ratios and reduce article damage, by adding containers when necessary and strategically placing fragile items.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If articles are packed to maximize storage ratio, then container space utilization is improved, but fragile articles may be damaged due to excessive compression or improper placement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage ratioVSAvoidinfluence on articles
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating treatment for different article types within the same container. Fragile articles are placed in specific locations (e.g., bottom layer, cushioned positions) while heavy articles are positioned to provide support. The simulation determines specific placement positions based on article attributes, creating localized quality differences that protect fragile items while maximizing overall storage efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses preliminary action by simulating and determining the optimal storage plan before actual cargo loading. The simulation unit calculates the best arrangement of articles considering their weights, fragility, and dimensions in advance, creating a predetermined loading sequence and position plan that prevents damage while maximizing storage ratio during the actual loading operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If a single storage container is used, then device complexity is reduced, but storage capacity is insufficient for all articles

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of storage containersVSAvoidstorage capacity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the number of storage containers flexible rather than fixed. The simulation dynamically determines the optimal number of containers needed based on the total volume and characteristics of articles to be stored. The system can adjust between using one container or multiple containers depending on the cargo configuration, optimizing both complexity and capacity requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If articles are loaded in arbitrary order, then loading operation is simple, but storage efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading operation simplicityVSAvoidstorage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by determining the optimal loading sequence and placement positions through simulation before actual loading occurs. The simulation unit calculates the best order to load articles based on their attributes, creating a predetermined loading plan that guides the loading operation. This preliminary planning ensures high storage efficiency while maintaining operational simplicity by providing clear loading instructions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11403438B2Article-storage simulation device, article-storage simulation method, program, and recording medium
Publication Date: 2022.08.02 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US11403438B2 patent drawing
  • US11403438B2 patent drawing
  • US11403438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An article-storage simulation device includes an acquisition unit that acquires a size of each of the plurality of articles and a size of the storage container. A simulator determines the number of storage containers to be used for storing the articles and a number of articles to be stored by calculation. The calculation uses the acquired size of the articles and the acquired size of the container. The simulator (i) places the article in the container, (ii) determines whether a next article can be placed in the container after the article is placed, and (iii) in a case where the simulator determines that the next article can be placed, places the next article in the container after the article is placed and in a case where the simulator determines that the next article cannot be placed, adds a next container to be used for storing the next article.