Article Transferrer Vibration Control via Moving Average
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing article transferrers experience vibration issues during advancement and retraction operations, which can delay subsequent operations and adversely affect the articles being transferred.
Innovation Solution
An article transferrer with a controller that adjusts the advancement-retraction driver's commands based on a moving average of reference command values, reducing the change in acceleration (jerk) and thereby minimizing vibration.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If the advancement-retraction driver operates with stepwise acceleration changes based on reference command patterns, then the holder can be advanced and retracted efficiently, but the holder and article experience vibration due to acceleration changes
Solution Approach 1:
The system performs preliminary smoothing of the command values using moving average processing before executing the advancement and retraction operation. This preliminary action modifies the reference command pattern to reduce abrupt acceleration changes, thereby preventing vibration before it occurs during the holder's movement
Solution Approach 2:
The invention changes the parameter of acceleration by applying moving average processing to the command values, which smooths out abrupt changes in acceleration. This parameter modification reduces the jerk (rate of change of acceleration) acting on the holder and article, thereby reducing vibration while maintaining the advancement and retraction functionality
2Device complexity
If the controller uses reference command patterns with stepwise acceleration changes, then the control system remains simple, but vibration occurs delaying subsequent operations
Solution Approach 1:
The moving average processing is performed in advance on the command values before they are sent to the advancement-retraction driver. This preliminary smoothing action prevents vibration-induced delays in subsequent operations without adding complex hardware or control mechanisms
Solution Approach 2:
The moving average processing creates a continuous, smoothed command signal that eliminates abrupt changes in acceleration. This continuous action ensures smooth operation of the holder throughout the advancement and retraction process, preventing vibration and associated time delays while maintaining simple control system architecture
Data Source
AI summary
An article transferrer includes a holder that holds an article, an advancement-retraction driver that advances and retracts the holder, and a controller that controls the advancement-retraction driver. The controller controls the advancement-retraction driver based on an output command value in an advancement and retraction operation of advancing or retracting the holder by the advancement-retraction driver. The output command value is determined based on a reference command pattern being a time-varying pattern of command values indicating positions, speed, or acceleration which time-varying pattern involves a stepwise acceleration change over time. The output command value is a moving average, within a predetermined period, of the command values indicated by the reference command pattern.


