Articulating SCBA Support Assembly with Dynamic Waist Pad

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) support assemblies lack comfort, mobility, ease of assembly and disassembly, and maintainability, leading to suboptimal performance and durability.

Innovation Solution

A support assembly with a back frame, waist pad, and elongate securing members that allow for ergonomic fit, increased mobility, and tool-free assembly and disassembly, featuring removable and replaceable fabric components for cleaning and repair.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the support assembly uses fixed rigid connections between the back frame and waist pad, then structural stability is improved, but user comfort and mobility are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiduser comfort and mobility
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The support assembly incorporates an articulating connection between the back frame and waist pad that allows dynamic movement. The connection includes a pivot joint enabling the waist pad to rotate relative to the back frame, and flexible securing members (straps) that allow controlled movement and adjustment. This dynamic design permits the waist pad to move within a predetermined range of motion, accommodating user movement while maintaining structural integrity when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the support assembly uses tool-free quick-release mechanisms, then ease of assembly and disassembly is improved, but connection reliability is worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assembly and disassemblyVSAvoidconnection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The support assembly is divided into separable components including the back frame, waist pad, shoulder harness assembly, and pouch, each connected through modular attachment points. The quick-release mechanisms use segmented locking systems where securing members can be independently fastened and released without tools. Multiple securing members (first and second straps) provide redundant connections, ensuring that if one connection fails, others maintain structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Strength

If fabric components are permanently attached, then structural integrity is improved, but maintainability and cleanability are worsened

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidmaintainability and cleanability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

Fabric components including the waist pad, shoulder harness assembly, and pouch are designed as separate, removable modules that attach to the rigid back frame through standardized connection points. This segmentation allows each fabric component to be independently removed for cleaning, maintenance, or replacement without affecting the structural integrity of the back frame or other components. The modular design enables targeted replacement of worn fabric parts while retaining the durable frame structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3697504B1Articulating support assembly for a self-contained breathing apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.06.29 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES CO
  • EP3697504B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3697504B1 patent drawingFigure 2~2A
  • EP3697504B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A support assembly for a self-contained breathing apparatus includes a back frame for supporting the self-contained breathing apparatus on a user's back, the back frame having upper and lower regions, a waist pad removably attached to the lower region of the back frame, and a first elongate securing member arranged to removably secure the back frame to the waist pad, wherein the first elongate securing member is configured to allow the waist pad to move within a predetermined range of motion with respect to the back frame.